[ET-VK] Add Vulkan backend support for Parakeet runner and export

[SS-JIA]

Stack from ghstack (oldest at bottom):

• [ET-VK] Buckify parakeet #18062
• [ET-VK][qlinear] Add bias support to q4gsw and dq8ca_q4gsw quantized linear ops #18061
• [ET-VK] Add conv1d shaders and dispatch for 1D convolution #18060
• [ET-VK] Implement missing Vulkan operators for Parakeet TDT model #18059
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to argmax and argmin #18058
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to embedding #18057
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to repeat #18056
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to native_layer_norm #18055
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to softmax and log_softmax #18054
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to expand_copy #18053
• [ET-VK] Add ANY_STORAGE support to arange and full #18052
• [ET-VK] Generalize constant_pad_nd to support any storage type and packed dimension #18051
• [ET-VK] Add symint infrastructure to VulkanBackend and ComputeGraph #18050
• -> [ET-VK] Add Vulkan backend support for Parakeet runner and export #18049
• [ET-VK][ez] Fix IndexError in Vulkan partitioner DtypeSetList/TensorRepSetList #18048

Add Vulkan build support for the Parakeet runner: llm-debug-vulkan preset
in root CMakePresets.json, parakeet-vulkan presets in the Parakeet
CMakePresets.json, vulkan_backend linkage in CMakeLists.txt, and a
make parakeet-vulkan Makefile target.

Add _create_vulkan_partitioners() and wire it into lower_to_executorch()
so that --backend vulkan is accepted by export_parakeet_tdt.py.

Differential Revision: D95970157

cc @manuelcandales @digantdesai @cbilgin

[pytorch-bot]

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🧪 See artifacts and rendered test results at hud.pytorch.org/pr/pytorch/executorch/18049

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❌ 2 New Failures

As of commit 615d52f with merge base f09bd55 ():

NEW FAILURES - The following jobs have failed:

• pull / test-llama-runner-qnn-linux (fp32, qnn_8a8w, qnn) / linux-job (gh)
  RuntimeError: Command docker exec -t 45826bf61d01de595c81644f69dca99dabd2589684d2dec01064f9e1ccd2a14a /exec failed with exit code 92
• pull / test-static-llama-qnn-linux (stories_110m) / linux-job (gh)
  RuntimeError: Command docker exec -t 05030979cdd83f453ef709ab647b3fa0c55a7e25ccf14c6032cf446a45382d6e /exec failed with exit code 16

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