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Indexing payments management audit fix 2 light#1325

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Indexing payments management audit fix 2 light#1325
RembrandtK wants to merge 37 commits intoindexing-payments-management-audit-fix-reducedfrom
indexing-payments-management-audit-fix-2-light

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@RembrandtK RembrandtK commented Apr 27, 2026

Audit response follow-ups on top of indexing-payments-management-audit-fix-reduced, addressing the v02 Trust report (TRST-M-4/5, L-6 through L-11, R-3 through R-13).

Recurring Collector

  • TRST-M-4: cap returndata copy in payer callbacks
  • TRST-L-7: persist agreement.payer so cancellation is independent of current authorization
  • TRST-L-8: extend cancel() with SCOPE_SIGNED for EOA offer revocation
  • TRST-L-9: gas overhead buffer in callback prechecks
  • TRST-L-11 / TRST-R-12: per-version semantics and composed cancel/settled flags in getAgreementDetails
  • TRST-R-5: reserve OFFER_TYPE_NONE = 0 sentinel; reject zero offer type
  • TRST-R-6: drop dead oldHash guard
  • Idempotent accept/update/cancel on no-op state, with OfferCancelled event for SCOPE_PENDING cancellations
  • Validate full offer terms at offer() time and against the deadline (not block.timestamp)
  • Honour deadlines in the scoped getMaxNextClaim cap; dedicated error for invalid offer type

Recurring Agreement Manager

  • TRST-M-1 / TRST-M-5: drop indexer↔payer pair tracking once residual escrow falls below threshold

Subgraph Service

  • Idempotent accept/update with allocation rebinding
  • Validate update terms against the RCAU rate, not the stale agreement rate

Interfaces

  • TRST-R-11: drop unused state and offer-option flags, tighten flag NatSpec
  • Expose getIssuanceAllocator on IIssuanceTarget

Update existing findings with status, team responses, and mitigation
reviews from the v02 audit report. Add 17 new findings (M-4, M-5,
L-6 through L-11, R-5 through R-13) and the v02 PDF.
The gasleft() prechecks only accounted for EIP-150's 63/64 rule but not
the gas consumed between the check and the CALL opcode. Add a
CALLBACK_GAS_OVERHEAD constant (3,000 gas) to all three prechecks so at
least MAX_PAYER_CALLBACK_GAS is forwarded to the callee.
Replace Solidity low-level calls with inline assembly to bound
returndata copy: eligibility staticcall copies at most 32 bytes,
beforeCollection/afterCollection copy zero bytes. Prevents a malicious
payer from forcing ~4.5M gas overhead via returndata bombing.
CONDITION_ELIGIBILITY_CHECK is an agreement term, not a proxy for payer
type — contract payers can legitimately offer agreements without it,
and gating callback dispatch on the flag would deny beforeCollection /
afterCollection to those payers. With the M-4 returndata-bombing fix in
place, the gas impact of an EIP-7702 EOA acquiring callbacks is bounded
and predictable, and the callbacks themselves are non-reverting and
non-blocking.
…-1, TRST-M-5)

Add minResidualEscrowFactor (uint8, default 50 → threshold 2^50 wei
≈ 0.001 GRT) to RecurringAgreementManager. When a (collector, provider)
pair has no remaining agreements and the escrow balance is below the
threshold, tracking is dropped — the residual is not worth the gas
cost of further thaw/withdraw cycles.

For untracked pairs, reconcileProvider performs a blind drain (withdraw
matured thaw, thaw remainder) without re-creating tracking state. New
agreements for the same pair re-add tracking naturally via
_offerAgreement.
TRST-L-6: planted-offer-matching-active-terms cleanup bypass — rejected
because cross-type EIP-712 collisions are computationally infeasible
and same-type 'collisions' require the payer to reproduce their own
terms, which is not an attack.

TRST-R-7: eagerly delete consumed offers — rejected because offer data
(metadata, nonce, deadline) is intentionally kept accessible via
getAgreementOfferAt() until obsolete.
The RAM's cancelAgreement is now a pass-through to collector.cancel(),
which requires agreement.state == AgreementState.Accepted. The
defensive guard the recommendation asks for already lives in the
single authoritative location for agreement state; no further change
required.
_validateAndStoreUpdate's `if (oldHash != bytes32(0))` branch was
unreachable — every Accepted agreement has a non-zero activeTermsHash
written during accept() or a prior update(). Dropped the guard; the
offer cleanup is now unconditional with an inline comment noting the
invariant.
…nel (TRST-R-5)

getAgreementOfferAt callers could not distinguish a stored OFFER_TYPE_NEW
(value 0) from the zero default returned when no offer exists. Make the
offer type flags non-zero (NEW=1, UPDATE=2), reserve 0 as the named
OFFER_TYPE_NONE sentinel, and use it at the no-offer return site.
…en flag NatSpec (TRST-R-11)

Remove AUTO_UPDATE, AUTO_UPDATED, and BY_DATA_SERVICE from
IAgreementCollector: none had an implementation path or in-tree consumer
(RecurringCollector's cancel vocabulary is Payer / ServiceProvider only;
there is no auto-update feature). Remaining flags' NatSpec tightened to
describe the semantics they now carry after R-12.

Also drop WITH_NOTICE and IF_NOT_ACCEPTED: declared on the unsigned
offer path but never referenced — offer() ignores its options parameter.
Parameter NatSpec now describes the bitmask as reserved for
implementation-specific use.
The v02 mitigation review corrected the security-boundary framing in
our fix comment: an EIP-7702 EOA can toggle code on and off across
calls, so "an EOA cannot pass the interface check" is not a durable
guarantee. The correct boundary is that a provider opting into
CONDITION_ELIGIBILITY_CHECK is trusting the payer contract. Recorded
the acknowledgement in the team response — no code change required,
since the gate already depends on the provider's opt-in.
STALE_POI is the correct reason for the resize-based stale-allocation path
(allocation stays open as stakeless, not closed). The previous
CLOSE_ALLOCATION behavior never shipped to production, so there is no
operator configuration to migrate.
RAM trusts collectors to enforce agreement uniqueness and state transitions.
Future collectors must implement their own replay protection on acceptance.
Revoking COLLECTOR_ROLE or DATA_SERVICE_ROLE does not invalidate tracked
agreements; reconciliation proceeds to orderly settlement. Role checks gate
only new offerAgreement calls and discovery inside _reconcileAgreement.
…T-R-8)

Escalation ladder item 3 now refers to the existing cross-contract note so
the prose matches the whenNotPaused scope on beforeCollection and
afterCollection.
…R-9)

RC overrides _isAuthorized to return true when signer == address(this), so
RC itself must perform the appropriate authorization check before any
external call it initiates.
…tale agreement rate

IndexingAgreement.update() validated new indexing terms against
wrapper.collectorAgreement.maxOngoingTokensPerSecond (the current
agreement's rate) instead of rcau.maxOngoingTokensPerSecond (the
update's rate). If the RCAU decreased the rate, indexing terms
exceeding the new cap would be accepted.

accept() already validates against rca.maxOngoingTokensPerSecond
— this makes update() consistent.
…stants

Assorted small refactors and interface tweaks that prepare for follow-on
changes without changing behavior:

- extract _rcaIdAndHash helper (agreement ID + RCA hash used together)
- default _getMaxNextClaimScoped scope to both (active | pending) on 0
- drop redundant isSigned param from _requireAuthorization
- drop redundant timestamp from agreement lifecycle events
- single-line AgreementCanceled emit
- add VERSION_CURRENT/VERSION_NEXT constants and clarify state flag
  NatSpec in IAgreementCollector
…ation

The (window params + eligibility + overflow) triple was duplicated in
_validateAndStoreAgreement and _validateAndStoreUpdate. Extract into
_requireValidTerms. No behaviour change.
…ment

Move the state flip (acceptedAt, state=Accepted) and AgreementAccepted
event from _validateAndStoreAgreement into accept() inline. Use rca.*
for the event instead of re-reading from storage. The function now only
validates and registers (identity + terms).
Move nonce check, nonce write, and AgreementUpdated event from
_validateAndStoreUpdate into update() inline. Use rcau.* for event
fields. The function now only validates terms and writes them to
storage; update() handles lifecycle (nonce, event).
…nding

Defer state authority to the collector and align SS-side semantics for
duplicate calls and re-acceptance with a different allocation:

- update(): _isValid replaces _isActive; an activeTermsHash match
  short-circuits the SS-side event and terms re-write.
- accept(): same-allocation re-accept is an idempotent no-op at the SS
  layer; different-allocation re-accept rebinds the agreement by
  clearing the old allocationToActiveAgreementId link and establishing
  the new one. Enables moving an active agreement to a new allocation
  when the original is closed.
…isons

Preparatory cleanup:

- Hoist `solhint-disable gas-strict-inequalities` to file level; drop
  per-block/per-line fences and flip `deadline >= block.timestamp`
  callsites to the idiomatic `block.timestamp <= deadline`.
…stamp

Collection-window and duration checks now use the offer's acceptance
deadline as the reference point instead of `block.timestamp`, making
validation time-independent: if terms pass here they remain valid for
any acceptance on or before `deadline`. Callers still enforce
`block.timestamp <= deadline` at the acceptance entry point.

- `_requireValidCollectionWindowParams` takes a `_deadline` parameter
  and becomes `pure`. `_endsAt > block.timestamp` becomes
  `_deadline < _endsAt`; `_endsAt - block.timestamp >= min + WINDOW`
  becomes `min + WINDOW <= _endsAt - _deadline`.
- `_requireValidTerms` propagates `_deadline` to the window check.
- Accept/update call sites pass the RCA/RCAU deadline.
- Interface: replace `RecurringCollectorAgreementElapsedEndsAt` with
  `RecurringCollectorAgreementEndsBeforeDeadline(deadline, endsAt)`.

Prerequisite for hash-keyed terms storage, where a single stored hash
must remain validatable without re-checking against wall clock on every
read.
Preparatory step for TRST-L-11 (per-version semantics) and TRST-L-8
(SCOPE_SIGNED cancel) — minimizes thrash in those commits. Not the final
correct implementation: index is passed through but only VERSION_CURRENT
and VERSION_NEXT are distinguished, getAgreementOfferAt still uses
OFFER_TYPE_* indexing, and _versionHashAt still keys VERSION_CURRENT off
agreement.state because activeTermsHash is not yet persisted
pre-acceptance (lands in TRST-L-7).

- offer() routes through _getAgreementDetails(id, versionHash, index)
  using tuple-returning _offerNew/_offerUpdate (id, versionHash, index).
  The offer path supplies the hash it just produced; the helper avoids
  re-reading storage to recompute it.
- _versionHashAt resolves the offer hash for the requested version:
  pre-acceptance CURRENT reads rcaOffers; post-acceptance CURRENT reads
  agreement.activeTermsHash; NEXT reads rcauOffers but skips when the
  stored RCAU is already the active version.
- getAgreementDetails(id, index) looks up the hash via _versionHashAt
  and forwards to _getAgreementDetails. The helper returns empty when
  versionHash is zero, treating "no version exists" uniformly across
  both call sites.

State semantics preserved: REGISTERED for pre-acceptance current,
ACCEPTED for post-acceptance current, REGISTERED|UPDATE for any pending
RCAU.
…on (TRST-L-7)

Persist agreement.payer (and dataService/serviceProvider) at offer time
rather than waiting until accept(). _requirePayer is replaced by an
inline payer check at the cancel() call site now that agreement.payer
is the reliable authority — no more fallback decoding of stored RCA
data on every cancel.

Persistent agreement.payer makes cancelling a pre-acceptance RCA offer
and cancelling a pending RCAU offer independent operations that may be
performed in either order. Neither path leaves the other unreachable.

_offerUpdate also simplifies: it reads agreement.payer/dataService/
serviceProvider directly (set by _offerNew) rather than decoding the
stored RCA on every update offer. State guard relaxes to accept
{NotAccepted, Accepted} so update offers work post-acceptance.

cancel(by) clears any pending RCAU offer at cancellation time —
pendingHash != activeTermsHash means the pending offer is now stale
and can be reaped.

offer() hoists the msg.sender == details.payer authorization out of
both _offerNew and _offerUpdate now that details.payer is reliably
populated by either path.

accept() now stores the RCA offer idempotently (when not already
present) so accept-without-prior-offer paths leave the same on-chain
trail. update() does the same for RCAU storage.
Align re-accept, re-update, and cancel-on-nothing semantics so duplicate
calls with the same signed terms are no-ops rather than reverts, and
cancel against a nonexistent agreement is a silent no-op.

- accept(): short-circuits when state == Accepted and the stored
  activeTermsHash already equals the incoming RCA hash. Re-accepting
  the same signed RCA is a no-op (skips deadline + auth). Cancelled
  agreements still revert — re-accept of a cancelled agreement is
  never valid. The state == NotAccepted require is dropped: the
  short-circuit handles re-accept-same, and _requireAuthorization
  handles re-accept-different (signature won't match a different hash).

- update(): short-circuits when activeTermsHash already equals the
  RCAU hash, skipping deadline and authorization checks on the
  idempotent path.

- cancel(): when no agreement or stored offer exists (agreement.payer
  == 0) the call returns silently instead of reverting with
  RecurringCollectorAgreementNotFound. Cancel against nothing is a
  no-op — same idempotent spirit. Built on top of TRST-L-7's
  persistent agreement.payer.
…ions

Emit OfferCancelled when cancel() with SCOPE_PENDING deletes a stored
RCA or RCAU offer entry. Provides off-chain observability of offer
cancellations symmetric to OfferStored.

The same event is also emitted by SCOPE_SIGNED cancellations (added
in the TRST-L-8 commit on top of this one).
…-11)

Honor the index parameter in getAgreementDetails (previously ignored)
and in getAgreementOfferAt (previously used OFFER_TYPE_* values).

Per-version flag composition (the queried version, not the underlying
agreement):

- VERSION_CURRENT: REGISTERED for pre-acceptance offer; REGISTERED |
  ACCEPTED for accepted active terms; UPDATE additionally set when
  active terms came from update() (proxy: agreement.updateNonce > 0).
  Pre-acceptance reads identity from agreement storage (persistent
  payer from TRST-L-7).
- VERSION_NEXT: REGISTERED | UPDATE when a pending RCAU exists, else
  empty.
- index >= 2: empty struct.

getAgreementOfferAt mirrored: VERSION_CURRENT returns the active offer
(matched by activeTermsHash, RCA pre-update or RCAU post-update);
VERSION_NEXT returns the pending RCAU when distinct from the active
hash.

_offerUpdate's pending result still returns REGISTERED | UPDATE
without ACCEPTED. The queried version is the just-stored RCAU, which
is not itself accepted (per-version semantics). The auditor's
recommendation to OR ACCEPTED is rejected on this point and noted in
the audit response.
…(TRST-R-12)

Populate state flags beyond REGISTERED/ACCEPTED/UPDATE so agreement-scoped
views distinguish cancelled from live and signal when nothing is currently
claimable:

- NOTICE_GIVEN + BY_PAYER / BY_PROVIDER — cancelled agreement, origin
  identified by the BY_* flag.
- SETTLED — _getMaxNextClaimScoped(agreementId, 0) returns zero,
  meaning no tokens are claimable under either active or pending scope.
  Covers provider-cancelled agreements (immediately non-collectable),
  fully-collected agreements, and payer-cancelled agreements past their
  canceledAt window.
…n (TRST-L-8)

Give EOA signers an on-chain revocation path via cancel(agreementId,
termsHash, SCOPE_SIGNED). Records cancelledOffers[msg.sender][termsHash]
= agreementId; _requireAuthorization rejects when the stored agreementId
matches. Self-authenticating, idempotent, reversible (bytes16(0) undoes),
and combinable with SCOPE_PENDING/SCOPE_ACTIVE.

Builds on the version-indexed storage and idempotent cancel semantics
from the preceding L-11 refactor: SCOPE_SIGNED is added as a new branch
at the top of cancel() alongside the existing SCOPE_PENDING / SCOPE_ACTIVE
handling, and the cancelledOffers lookup slots into _requireAuthorization's
signed branch.
Every issuance target should expose its allocator. Add
getIssuanceAllocator() returning IIssuanceAllocationDistribution to
IIssuanceTarget. Implement in RecurringAgreementManager (reads from
storage), DirectAllocation (stores and returns), and RewardsManager
(existing impl, moved from IRewardsManager to IIssuanceTarget).

Also change IIssuanceTarget.setIssuanceAllocator parameter from address
to IIssuanceAllocationDistribution for compile-time type safety.
Replace _requirePayerToSupportEligibilityCheck in _offerNew/_offerUpdate
with _requireValidTerms, so deadline/endsAt/min-max collection seconds
and ongoing-rate are validated when the offer is registered, not only
when the offer is accepted.

Pre-acceptance views (getMaxNextClaim, getAgreementDetails) read terms
from the stored RCA bytes, so an offer with malformed terms could
otherwise be advertised — and surface non-zero pending caps — until
accept() rejected it.
_getMaxNextClaimScoped read offer deadlines incorrectly:

- pre-acceptance used `block.timestamp < rca.deadline`, excluding the
  boundary; aligned with offer/accept which use `<=`.
- SCOPE_PENDING had no deadline check at all — an expired pending RCAU
  still contributed to maxClaim.
- SCOPE_PENDING also fired when the stored RCAU offer was already the
  active version (post-update), double-counting it against SCOPE_ACTIVE;
  skip when rcauOffer.offerHash == activeTermsHash.
The CanceledByServiceProvider early-return at the top of _getMaxNextClaim
is fully subsumed by the next check (state must be Accepted or
CanceledByPayer). Drop the redundant first check; the comprehensive guard
catches CanceledByServiceProvider and any future non-collectable state.
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Indexing payments management audit fix 2 light

Generated at commit: 757da417446150e478ae6d567c3aadd4e5058e2c

🚨 Report Summary

Severity Level Results
Contracts Critical
High
Medium
Low
Note
Total
3
5
0
14
38
60
Dependencies Critical
High
Medium
Low
Note
Total
0
0
0
0
0
0

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codecov Bot commented Apr 27, 2026

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 99.06015% with 5 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 91.15%. Comparing base (ddee12b) to head (757da41).
⚠️ Report is 13 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
...ntracts/payments/collectors/RecurringCollector.sol 99.18% 3 Missing ⚠️
...ges/contracts/contracts/rewards/RewardsManager.sol 96.42% 1 Missing ⚠️
...n/contracts/data-service/libraries/StakeClaims.sol 96.15% 0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1325      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   88.55%   91.15%   +2.59%     
==========================================
  Files          75       81       +6     
  Lines        4615     5337     +722     
  Branches      981      973       -8     
==========================================
+ Hits         4087     4865     +778     
+ Misses        507      449      -58     
- Partials       21       23       +2     
Flag Coverage Δ
unittests 91.15% <99.06%> (+2.59%) ⬆️

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@RembrandtK RembrandtK changed the base branch from main to indexing-payments-management-audit-fix-reduced April 27, 2026 18:00
@RembrandtK RembrandtK marked this pull request as ready for review April 27, 2026 18:01
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