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235 changes: 235 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/index-of-not-equal/README.md
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<!--

@license Apache-2.0

Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

-->

# indexOfNotEqual

> Return the first index of an element which is not equal to a specified search element along an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] dimension.

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var indexOfNotEqual = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/index-of-not-equal' );
```

#### indexOfNotEqual( x, searchElement\[, fromIndex]\[, options] )

Returns the first index of an element which is not equal to a specified search element along an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] dimension.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

// Create an input ndarray:
var x = array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );
// returns <ndarray>

// Perform operation:
var out = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0 );
// returns <ndarray>[ 2 ]
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **x**: input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. Must have at least one dimension.
- **searchElement**: search element. May be either a scalar value or an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. If provided a scalar value, the value is cast to the data type of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. If provided an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], the value must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the non-reduced dimensions of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. For example, given the input shape `[2, 3, 4]` and `options.dim=0`, the search element [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the shape `[3, 4]`.
- **fromIndex**: index from which to begin searching (_optional_). May be either a scalar value or an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having an integer index or "generic" [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]. If provided an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], the value must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the non-reduced dimensions of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. For example, given the input shape `[2, 3, 4]` and `options.dim=0`, a provided [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the shape `[3, 4]`. If provided a negative integer, the index at which to begin searching along a dimension is determined by counting backward from the last element (where `-1` refers to the last element). Default: `0`.
- **options**: function options (_optional_).

The function accepts the following options:

- **dtype**: output ndarray [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]. Must be an integer index or generic [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes].
- **dim**: dimension over which to perform operation. If provided a negative integer, the dimension along which to perform the operation is determined by counting backward from the last dimension (where `-1` refers to the last dimension). Default: `-1`.
- **keepdims**: boolean indicating whether the reduced dimensions should be included in the returned [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] as singleton dimensions. Default: `false`.

If the function is unable to find an element which is not equal to a specified search element along an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], the corresponding element in the returned [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] is `-1`.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

// Create an input ndarray:
var x = array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] );
// returns <ndarray>

// Perform operation:
var out = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0 );
// returns <ndarray>[ -1 ]
```

By default, the function begins searching from the first element along the reduction dimension. To begin searching from a different index, provide a `fromIndex` argument.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

// Create an input ndarray:
var x = array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 1.0 ] );
// returns <ndarray>

// Perform operation:
var out = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0, 2 );
// returns <ndarray>[ 4 ]
```

By default, the function performs the operation over elements in the last dimension. To perform the operation over a different dimension, provide a `dim` option.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 1.0, 4.0 ] ] );

var out = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0, {
'dim': 0
});
// returns <ndarray>[ -1, 0 ]
```

By default, the function excludes reduced dimensions from the output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. To include the reduced dimensions as singleton dimensions, set the `keepdims` option to `true`.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ [ 1.0, 2.0 ], [ 1.0, 4.0 ] ] );

var opts = {
'dim': 0,
'keepdims': true
};

var out = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0, opts );
// returns <ndarray>[ [ -1, 0 ] ]
```

By default, the function returns an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having a [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes] determined by the function's output data type [policy][@stdlib/ndarray/output-dtype-policies]. To override the default behavior, set the `dtype` option.

```javascript
var dtype = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/dtype' );
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );

var idx = indexOfNotEqual( x, 1.0, {
'dtype': 'generic'
});
// returns <ndarray>

var dt = dtype( idx );
// returns 'generic'
```

#### indexOfNotEqual.assign( x, searchElement\[, fromIndex], out\[, options] )

Returns the first index of an element which is not equal to a specified search element along an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] dimension and assigns results to a provided output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );
var zeros = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/zeros' );

var x = array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
var y = zeros( [], {
'dtype': 'int32'
});

var out = indexOfNotEqual.assign( x, 1.0, y );
// returns <ndarray>[ 2 ]

var bool = ( out === y );
// returns true
```

The method has the following parameters:

- **x**: input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. Must have at least one dimension.
- **searchElement**: search element. May be either a scalar value or an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. If provided a scalar value, the value is cast to the data type of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. If provided an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], the value must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the non-reduced dimensions of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. For example, given the input shape `[2, 3, 4]` and `options.dim=0`, the search element [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the shape `[3, 4]`.
- **fromIndex**: index from which to begin searching (_optional_). May be either a scalar value or an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having an integer index or "generic" [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]. If provided an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor], the value must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the non-reduced dimensions of the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]. For example, given the input shape `[2, 3, 4]` and `options.dim=0`, a provided [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] must have a shape which is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with the shape `[3, 4]`. If provided a negative integer, the index at which to begin searching along a dimension is determined by counting backward from the last element (where `-1` refers to the last element). Default: `0`.
- **out**: output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
- **options**: function options (_optional_).

The method accepts the following options:

- **dim**: dimension over which to perform operation. If provided a negative integer, the dimension along which to perform the operation is determined by counting backward from the last dimension (where `-1` refers to the last dimension). Default: `-1`.

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- Setting the `keepdims` option to `true` can be useful when wanting to ensure that the output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] is [broadcast-compatible][@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes] with ndarrays having the same shape as the input [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
- The output data type [policy][@stdlib/ndarray/output-dtype-policies] only applies to the main function and specifies that, by default, the function must return an [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] having an integer index or "generic" [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]. For the `assign` method, the output [ndarray][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] is allowed to have any supported output [data type][@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes].

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/discrete-uniform' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/to-array' );
var indexOfNotEqual = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/index-of-not-equal' );

// Generate an ndarray of random numbers:
var x = discreteUniform( [ 5, 2 ], 0, 2, {
'dtype': 'float64'
});
console.log( ndarray2array( x ) );

// Perform operation:
var idx = indexOfNotEqual( x, 0.0, {
'dim': 0
});

// Print the results:
console.log( ndarray2array( idx ) );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/ndarray/ctor

[@stdlib/ndarray/dtypes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/ndarray/dtypes

[@stdlib/ndarray/output-dtype-policies]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/ndarray/output-dtype-policies

[@stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/ndarray/base/broadcast-shapes

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2026 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
var zeros = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/zeros' );
var format = require( '@stdlib/string/format' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
var indexOfNotEqual = require( './../lib' );

Check warning on line 29 in lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/index-of-not-equal/benchmark/benchmark.assign.js

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GitHub Actions / Lint Changed Files

only the `assign` property of the required module is used; require the property directly


// VARIABLES //

var options = {
'dtype': 'float64'
};


// FUNCTIONS //

/**
* Creates a benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var out;
var x;

x = zeros( [ len ], options );
out = zeros( [], {
'dtype': 'int32'
});
return benchmark;

/**
* Benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
*/
function benchmark( b ) {
var o;
var i;

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
o = indexOfNotEqual.assign( x, 0.0, out );
if ( typeof o !== 'object' ) {
b.fail( 'should return an ndarray' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( isnan( o.get() ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
}
}


// MAIN //

/**
* Main execution sequence.
*
* @private
*/
function main() {
var len;
var min;
var max;
var f;
var i;

min = 1; // 10^min
max = 6; // 10^max

for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
len = pow( 10, i );
f = createBenchmark( len );
bench( format( '%s:assign:dtype=%s,len=%d', pkg, options.dtype, len ), f );
}
}

main();
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