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Jet Engine Simulation

Triple-Spool Non-Mixing High-Bypass Turbofan Engine (Simulation.py)

Thrust v Bypass Ratio

The thrust should decrease as the bypass ratio decreases because the bypass ratio controls how much of the fluid goes through the bypass. More fluid going through the bypass means less thrust.

Figure_1

Fuel Consumption v Bypass Ratio

The TSFC should decrease as the bypass ratio decreases because the bypass ratio controls how much of the fluid goes through the bypass. More fluid going through the bypass means less thrust and lower TSFC.

Figure_2

Thrust v Mach Number

Thrust decreases as speed increases because thrust is related to the change in velocity of the exit to the entrance.

Figure_3

Fuel Consumption v Mach Number

The faster you want to fly, the more it costs in fuel. Generally, we want to fly faster to get to the destination faster.

Figure_4

Thrust v Altitude

This plot looks correct up until 11000 m, thrust should increase as altitude increases. At 11000 m the temperature is constant and in this plot the thrust is constant. The thrust should continue to increase because pressure will still exponentially decrease. For these reasons the model is not correct as it assumes a varying exit area when in reality the area would be fixed.

Figure_5

Fuel Consumption v Altitude

This plot looks correct up until 11000 m, TSFC should increase as altitude increases. At 11000 m the temperature is constant and, in this plot, the TSFC is constant. The TSFC should continue to increase because pressure will still exponentially decrease. For these reasons the model is not correct as it assumes a varying exit area when in reality the area would be fixed.

Figure_6

Pressure Ratio v Altitude

Core pressure ratio should increase as altitude goes up because at higher altitudes the exit total atmospheric pressure is lower. At 11000 m the pressure ratio is constant which is not correct, it should continue to increase.

Figure_7

Momentum Thrust v Altitude

As altitude increases the core thrust increases and bypass thrust decreases. This makes sense except after 11000 m.

Figure_8

Thrust v Pressure Ratio

This makes sense for the IPC because you only want to compress the fluid to a certain point before the combustor is basically doing nothing. As pressure increases temperature also increases. The LPC is similar except we are still getting good thrust out of it before that happens.

Figure_9

Fuel Consumption v Pressure Ratio

This makes sense because it requires more fuel to increase the turbine outputs and in turn increase exit pressure.

Figure_10

Thrust v Efficiency

This makes sense because if we get more efficient then we get more thrust.

Figure_11

Fuel Consumption v Efficiency

This makes sense because if we get more efficient then we burn less fuel.

Figure_12

Fuel Consumption v Efficiency

This makes sense because if we get more efficient then we burn less fuel.

Figure_13

Fuel Consumption v Efficiency

This makes sense because if we get more efficient then we burn less fuel.

Figure_14

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