Source code AST analysis and AI context generation — unified multi-framework knowledge graph
The largest audit release yet: a dual upstream-parity sweep (graphify v0.9.13–v0.9.53 / issues #1777–#3235, plus codesight #50–#55) verified against codebeacon with mandatory reproduction — ~70 confirmed defects fixed by ten parallel fixers, every fix mutation-tested, then adversarially reviewed by the lead with real-CLI integration runs. Suite: 885 → 1,481 tests.
- The JS/TS graph roughly doubled — exported lowercase arrows,
consts, and object-literal members (export const useAuthStore = …,authUtils.clear) finally become nodes: on a real 865-file Next.js app, component nodes went 960 → 2,237 and files contributing nothing fell 406 → 108. Imports now resolve by path first (relative specifiers,tsconfig/jsconfigaliases withextendschains and${configDir}, package suffixes) before falling back to labels — sofrom codebeacon.graph.build import …can no longer bind to an unrelatedbuildsymbol, and the "High-Impact Files" list in CLAUDE.md reflects reality. Plain-JSclass X extends Yheritage and dynamicawait import()edges are captured too. - Route prefixes compose like the real frameworks — verified against running FastAPI/Express/Flask servers:
include_router(prefix=)composes with the router's own prefix, attribute-form includes (app.include_router(pkg.router, …),@pkg.router.get) no longer vanish, same-file cascaded mounts multiply out, a router mounted twice yields both routes, and Flask'sregister_blueprint(url_prefix=)correctly overrides. Known limit: a mount chain crossing files still isn't composed. - Interface→impl DI resolution actually works now — a serialization boundary in the extraction pipeline had been silently discarding
implements/extendssince 0.6.x, so the whole feature was dead end-to-end while the wiki looked right. Fixed, cache-invalidated, and boundary-tested through the real pipeline. DI binding is also evidence-gated now: no more cross-language or cross-project fabrications (a Spring service can no longer "inject" a React component), ambiguous multi-implementation cases bind only via the*Implnaming convention at an explicitAMBIGUOUSconfidence, and a duplicate edge records its second relation under a newalsoattribute instead of overwriting. - Node identity is deterministic and extension-aware —
Button.tsxandButton.jsxare two nodes (previously one silently absorbed the other — 6.3% of declarations on codebeacon's own repo); node IDs no longer depend on thread completion order or the checkout directory, so wiki/obsidian filenames stop flapping between runs. Colliding labels get the shortest distinguishing path suffix. (IDs of previously-collapsed nodes will churn once on upgrade.) - The ignore layer matches git much more closely — nested
.gitignorefiles apply to their own subtree (a monorepo'sapp/.gitignoreno longer gets ignored, which used to pull tens of thousands of build files into the scan),.git/info/excludeis honored, linked worktrees are detected structurally instead of doubling the corpus, and BOM'd / UTF-16 / NFD-encoded ignore files decode instead of silently dropping rules. Ambiguous directory names (env/,build/,public/,coverage/, …) are pruned only with corroborating evidence — a UVMenv/testbench or a Python package namedcoverage/stays in the graph. Matching is ~19× faster, and a newignored.jsondiagnostic records why every subtree was skipped. - The shrink guard now guards the paths that matter — it used to be disarmed by the mere presence of
--update, i.e. on exactly the unattended paths (watch, git hooks, CI); a permission error could silently halve your committed graph. It now attributes every removed node to its source file (deleted / newly-ignored / unexplained — only the last refuses, with a real--forceflag), stays armed everywhere, treats an unreadable subtree as "unknown, don't waive", and warns when edges collapse even though nodes held steady. scan → knowledge → scanno longer wedges — 0.7.0's documented flow either exited 1 ("refusing to shrink") or silently discarded your notes overlay. The guard is tier-aware now and the knowledge overlay is auto-reapplied after every scan; deleting a note prunes exactly that note. Authored[[wikilinks]]finally create edges (they were parsed and then dropped — 100% loss), notes carrynode_kind/frontmatter, and generated files (CLAUDE.md, KNOWLEDGE.md) are no longer re-ingested as notes.- A committed index stays clean — an unchanged rescan now rewrites zero committed files (was: every one of them, ~31k-file churn upstream):
built_at_tsderives from the commit, exports write only on content change, and the machine-local AST cache git-ignores itself. HTML exports (beacon.html,callflow.html) ship their JS offline by default (vendored d3 + mermaid under_assets/) — matching the air-gapped posture; setoutput.html_assets: cdnto keep the old behavior. Absolute build-machine paths no longer leak into any artifact. - MCP answers you can trust programmatically — tool failures return
isError: truewith the actionable message (instead of success-shaped error prose, or a protocol error the client swallows); name resolution prefers an exact match before substrings, soblast_radius("User")no longer answers aboutUserServiceImpl; every tool honors atoken_budget(default 2,000 tokens) and announces truncation against the true total. - Robustness & security sweep —
.csprojXML is parsed with a DOCTYPE/ENTITY screen; model-facing text (MCP output, CLAUDE.md) neutralizes chat-template control tokens by form (<|…|>,[INST]);hook installworks in git worktrees and never leaves a repo half-configured;install/upgradeback up a hand-edited SKILL.md instead of clobbering it, and an unterminated marker can no longer delete user content below it; a cp949/latin-1 CLAUDE.md doesn't crash the scan;codebeacon … | headexits cleanly; watch mode no longer re-triggers itself on Linux inotify events; Leiden clustering is seeded, so communities stop drifting 12% per rescan.
Upgrade notes: node IDs for previously-collapsed declarations churn once; semantic task_ids are invalidated once (tasks now hash the whole file, fixing "edits past char 4,000 never re-analyzed"); the AST cache is invalidated once (schema stamp); new edge attribute also, new confidence value AMBIGUOUS, new verification marker on semantic-minted externals. If your repo already committed .codebeacon/cache/, run git rm --cached -r .codebeacon/cache once — the new self-ignoring .gitignore cannot untrack files that are already tracked.
Older releases: see CHANGELOG.md.
Every time you open a new AI coding session, your assistant starts blind. It doesn't know your routes, your service layer, your entity model, or how your microservices call each other. You spend the first chunk of every session just getting the AI back up to speed — pasting files, explaining structure, re-establishing context.
Existing tools solve this partially. Route analyzers map your controllers but miss service dependencies. Knowledge graph tools capture relationships but ignore your API surface. You end up running both, stitching output manually, and repeating it every time the codebase changes.
codebeacon unifies both approaches in a single CLI. One command scans your entire codebase with tree-sitter AST parsing, resolves dependency injection across files, detects community clusters in your architecture, and writes a ready-to-use context map directly into CLAUDE.md, .cursorrules, and AGENTS.md — so your AI assistant walks into every session already knowing your codebase.
- Unified pipeline — route/controller analysis + knowledge graph in one tool, no manual stitching
- 27 frameworks, 9 languages — Spring Boot, NestJS, Django, FastAPI, Flask, Rails, Express, Fastify, Koa, React, Next.js, Vue, Nuxt, Angular, SvelteKit, Gin, Echo, Fiber, Laravel, Actix-Web, Axum, Tauri, Rocket, Warp, ASP.NET Core, Vapor, Ktor
- Tree-sitter based — structural AST parsing, not regex; all language grammars included out of the box
- Two-pass DI resolution — Pass 1 extracts local AST nodes; Pass 2 builds a global symbol table and resolves Interface → Implementation mappings that single-pass tools miss
- Wave merge architecture — files processed in parallel chunks, results merged globally; handles large monorepos without memory blowouts
- Multiple output formats — JSON knowledge graph, Markdown wiki, Obsidian vault, AI context maps, MCP server, interactive HTML
- Visual exploration —
beacon.html(D3 collapsible tree) andcallflow.html(Mermaid architecture diagrams grouped by community), regenerated on every scan - Community detection — Leiden/Louvain clustering reveals your actual architectural boundaries
- Incremental cache — SHA-256 + mtime/size fast path; mtime-only bumps from sync tools (Obsidian/iCloud/Nextcloud) never trigger needless re-extraction
- Confidence promotion — cross-file
callsedges are promoted from INFERRED to EXTRACTED when an explicit import proves the binding - Safe writes — beacon.json has a shrink guard (a partial run can never overwrite a complete graph) and stamps
built_at_commitso REPORT.md flags stale outputs against the current HEAD - Multi-developer friendly —
codebeacon hook installregisters a git merge driver forbeacon.jsonand a post-commit incremental rebuild hook, so two devs scanning the same branch never produce merge conflicts in the graph - Hardened output — YAML frontmatter and MCP labels are sanitized: U+2028/U+2029, C0 controls, and bidi marks are stripped before they reach Obsidian, Cursor, or the agent
- gitignore-style
.codebeaconignore— last-match-wins with!negation, dir patterns (build/), anchored patterns (/secrets.txt), trailing-whitespace rules - Zero configuration — auto-detects frameworks and languages; generates
codebeacon.yamlfor repeat runs - Deep-dive mode —
--deep-divegenerates per-project.codebeacon/+CLAUDE.mdfor every sub-project; runningcodebeacon scan . --updatefrom any sub-project folder automatically syncs all projects in the workspace - Workspace auto-rediscovery — on every
scan/sync, codebeacon re-scans the workspace and appends any new project folders tocodebeacon.yamlbefore extraction, so freshly added sub-projects are never silently skipped; pass--no-rediscoverto opt out for hand-curated configs - Graphify-style semantic enrichment — after AST extraction, the skill dispatches one parallel subagent per chunk to emit
{nodes, edges, hyperedges}with 8 relation types (calls/implements/references/cites/conceptually_related_to/shares_data_with/semantically_similar_to/rationale_for) and EXTRACTED/INFERRED/AMBIGUOUS confidence; on Claude Code the subagent runs one tier below the host model (Opus→Sonnet, Sonnet→Haiku) so spend stays proportional to corpus size. AST owns code nodes; LLM only contributesconcept/document/papernodes. Existing 0.3.x archives replay through the new schema unchanged. - Knowledge mode (
codebeacon knowledge) — scan markdown notes (ADRs, meeting notes, retros, specs, research) and produce a singleKNOWLEDGE.mdnext to.codebeacon/. Auto-classifies by filename and heading patterns, parses Obsidian YAML frontmatter and[[backlinks]], surfaces a top-level "Key Decisions" + "Open Questions" rollup so an agent learns why the codebase looks the way it does. Pure heuristics — no LLM call. When abeacon.jsonalready exists, the notes are also linked into the graph: explicit file-path references become trustedreferencesedges and distinctive symbol mentions becomeAMBIGUOUSmentionsedges. This overlay is dropped by the nextcodebeacon scan(which rebuilds the code graph from source alone), so re-runcodebeacon knowledgeafter a scan to restore it. - Watch mode (
codebeacon watch) — a debounced file-watcher re-syncs the index whenever watched source files change, coalescing a burst of edits (a 500-filegit checkout) into a single resync and reusing the scanner's exact ignore rules so it never loops on its own.codebeacon/output. Optional extra:pip install 'codebeacon[watch]'. - Bare-path shortcut —
codebeacon ./srcis now equivalent tocodebeacon scan ./src; when the first argument isn't a registered subcommand,scanis auto-injected, so muscle memory fromgraphify <path>/codesight <path>works here too. - Hardened semantic pipeline —
semantic-applyguards against malformed agent JSONL (null/list/code-fence lines, missing fields), coerces brokenconfidence_scorevalues (None/NaN/string/out-of-range) to a safe default, snapshotsbeacon.json→beacon.json.bakbefore merging so the AST baseline is always recoverable, and regeneratesbeacon.html+callflow.htmlso visual exports reflect the newly-inferred edges. - Sensitive file/dir guard —
secrets/,credentials/,.ssh/,.aws/,.gnupg/directories are always skipped; filenames matching credential patterns (api_token,oauth_token,private_key,client_secret; underscore and hyphen variants) are excluded from the source-file collector before they reach extractors.
pip install codebeacon
codebeacon scan .That's it. codebeacon detects your project types, extracts routes/services/entities/components, builds a knowledge graph, and writes everything to .codebeacon/.
For a multi-project workspace:
codebeacon scan /path/to/workspace # auto-detects all projects, generates codebeacon.yaml
codebeacon sync # subsequent runs via config| Language | Frameworks |
|---|---|
| Java / Kotlin | Spring Boot, Ktor |
| Python | Django, FastAPI, Flask |
| JavaScript / TypeScript | Express, Fastify, Koa, NestJS, React, Next.js, Vue, Nuxt, Angular, SvelteKit |
| Go | Gin, Echo, Fiber |
| Ruby | Rails |
| PHP | Laravel |
| Rust | Actix-Web, Axum, Tauri, Rocket, Warp |
| C# | ASP.NET Core, Blazor (.razor, .cshtml); .sln / .csproj / .fsproj / .vbproj parsed for ProjectReference + PackageReference |
| Swift | Vapor |
| ArkTS | .ets (HarmonyOS) collected — extractors framework-agnostic |
How the "27 frameworks" count works. Coverage is grounded in tree-sitter queries, and frameworks in the same grammar family share query files — Rocket reuses Actix-Web's attribute-macro pattern, the JS/TS web frameworks share the class/decorator queries, and so on. That sharing is what makes broad coverage tractable, but it also means depth varies per framework: some are exercised by extensive fixtures, others by a single query pattern. Where a framework has known limits, they're documented at the source — e.g. Warp's
.or(...)andwarp::path::param()caveats live in the query header (codebeacon/extract/queries/actix.scm). If a specific framework matters to you, scan a representative repo and check the routes/services it actually extracts before relying on the number.
codebeacon runs a two-pass extraction pipeline:
[Config] → [Discover] → [Wave / Extract] → [Resolve] → [Filter] → [Enrich] → [Graph] → [Wiki] → [ContextMap] → [Export]
│ │ │ │
Local AST Symbol Cross-lang HTTP API
per chunk table artifact Shared DB
(Pass 1) matching removal entity edges
(Pass 2)
Pass 1 — Wave extraction: Files are processed in parallel chunks via ThreadPoolExecutor. Each file runs through five extractors: routes, services, entities, components, and dependencies. Results are cached by SHA-256 for incremental re-scans.
Pass 2 — Graph build: All wave results are merged. A global symbol table resolves unresolved dependency injection references — mapping interfaces to implementations in the way Spring's implicit Bean wiring or TypeScript's injection tokens require. Filters remove build artifacts, spurious cross-language imports, and false cross-service edges.
Post-processing: HTTP API edges connect frontend URL calls to matching backend routes. Community detection (Leiden → Louvain → connected components fallback) partitions the graph into architectural clusters. A structural report identifies god nodes, surprising cross-cluster connections, and hub files.
After a scan, context map files are updated at the project root (existing user content is preserved) and the knowledge graph lands in .codebeacon/:
project-root/
CLAUDE.md ← AI context map (codebeacon block merged; user content kept)
.cursorrules ← Cursor IDE context (same merge strategy)
AGENTS.md ← OpenAI Agents / Codex context (same merge strategy)
.codebeacon/
beacon.json ← full knowledge graph; embeds `meta.built_at_commit`
beacon.html ← D3 collapsible-tree viewer (open in browser)
callflow.html ← Mermaid call-flow diagrams grouped by community
REPORT.md ← god nodes, surprising connections, hub files, freshness
wiki/
index.md ← global index (~200 tokens)
overview.md ← platform stats + cross-project connections
routes.md ← all routes table
cross-project/
connections.md ← cross-service edges
<project>/
index.md
routes.md
controllers/<Name>.md
services/<Name>.md
entities/<Name>.md
components/<Name>.md
obsidian/ ← Obsidian vault (one note per graph node)
semantic/
pending/ ← prepare writes chunk_NNN.jsonl here (≤ --chunk-size tasks each)
chunk_001.jsonl
chunk_002.jsonl
results/ ← agent writes a matching chunk_NNN.jsonl per pending file
chunk_001.jsonl
original/ ← apply moves done chunks here (durable archive)
chunk_001.jsonl
chunk_002.jsonl ← (older runs accumulate; chunk numbers are monotonic)
With --deep-dive, each sub-project also gets its own .codebeacon/ directory and CLAUDE.md, so AI sessions opened inside a sub-project have full project-specific context:
workspace/
CLAUDE.md ← combined (all projects)
.cursorrules
AGENTS.md
codebeacon.yaml ← deep_dive: true
.codebeacon/ ← combined knowledge graph
beacon.json
wiki/
obsidian/
api-server/
CLAUDE.md ← api-server only
.codebeacon/ ← api-server graph
beacon.json
wiki/
obsidian/
frontend/
CLAUDE.md ← frontend only
.codebeacon/ ← frontend graph
beacon.json
wiki/
obsidian/
Claude Code loads CLAUDE.md hierarchically, so opening a session in api-server/ loads both the parent workspace overview and the project-specific details.
To update from any sub-project directory after the initial scan:
# Initial deep-dive scan
codebeacon scan /workspace --deep-dive
# Later, from any sub-project — finds the parent config and updates ALL projects
cd /workspace/api-server
codebeacon scan . --updateInstall codebeacon as a Claude Code slash command:
pip install codebeacon
codebeacon installThis copies SKILL.md to ~/.claude/skills/codebeacon/ and registers the /codebeacon trigger in ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md. Restart your Claude Code session, then type /codebeacon to scan the current directory.
/codebeacon # scan current directory + auto AI-semantic
/codebeacon /path/to/project # scan a specific path + auto AI-semantic
/codebeacon sync # re-scan from codebeacon.yaml + auto AI-semantic
/codebeacon <path> --no-semantic # scan only, skip the AI-semantic step
/codebeacon <path> --wiki-only # regenerate wiki from existing beacon.json
/codebeacon semantic-prepare # emit a fresh tasks file only
/codebeacon semantic-apply # merge a results file the agent already wrote
/codebeacon serve <path> # start MCP server pointing at .codebeacon/
/codebeacon query <term> # search the graph
/codebeacon path <src> <tgt> # shortest path
/codebeacon upgrade # pip upgrade + refresh this skill (then restart Claude Code)
By default scan and sync invocations automatically run the AI-semantic pipeline at the end (see the AI-Semantic Enrichment section). The agent uses whatever model your Claude Code session is currently running on — Opus, Sonnet, Haiku — codebeacon never hardcodes a model and never needs an API key.
Run one command from anywhere:
codebeacon upgradeThis upgrades the package using whichever tool installed it (pip, pipx upgrade, or uv tool upgrade — detected automatically), verifies the installed version actually changed, then re-runs codebeacon install so ~/.claude/skills/codebeacon/SKILL.md is overwritten with the new release's copy. Restart your Claude Code session for the new SKILL.md to load. If codebeacon is installed in editable mode (pip install -e .), the package step is skipped — pass --force to upgrade anyway.
Run codebeacon as a persistent MCP server so any MCP-compatible client can query your knowledge graph directly.
Step 1 — scan your project:
codebeacon scan .Step 2 — add to your MCP client config:
Claude Code (.claude.json in project root or ~/.claude.json globally):
{
"mcpServers": {
"codebeacon": {
"command": "codebeacon",
"args": ["serve"]
}
}
}Cursor (~/.cursor/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"codebeacon": {
"command": "codebeacon",
"args": ["serve", "--dir", "/path/to/.codebeacon"]
}
}
}Available MCP tools once connected:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
beacon_wiki_index |
Global project overview (routes, services, entities count) |
beacon_wiki_article |
Read a specific wiki article by path |
beacon_query |
Search nodes by label substring |
beacon_path |
Shortest dependency path between two nodes |
beacon_blast_radius |
Upstream callers + downstream affected nodes |
beacon_routes |
List all HTTP routes, filterable by project |
beacon_services |
List all services/classes, filterable by project |
beacon_knowledge |
Search knowledge notes (ADRs, meetings, retros, specs) or list the notes linked to a code node — the why behind the code |
beacon_pr_context |
Given changed files (or a base ref), return the wiki articles in their blast radius — read the docs that matter before a PR review |
MCP clients that prefer to launch servers with npx can use the thin Node
wrapper instead of pointing at the codebeacon binary directly:
{
"mcpServers": {
"codebeacon": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@codebeacon/mcp", "--dir", "/path/to/your/repo/.codebeacon"]
}
}
}The wrapper bundles no Python — it resolves an installed codebeacon on the host
(PATH → uvx → pipx run → python3 -m codebeacon) and forwards stdio to
codebeacon serve untouched. See npm/README.md for the full
per-client config snippets. (Shipping with 0.7.0; not yet published to npm.)
Comment on every pull request with the affected slice of your committed knowledge graph — the wiki articles the change touches, the upstream blast radius, and any high-impact hub files it edits. It reframes review around architecture drift: instead of reading a diff in isolation, the comment points at the parts of the system that actually move.
# .github/workflows/pr-context.yml
name: codebeacon PR context
on:
pull_request:
types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
permissions:
contents: read
pull-requests: write # required to post/update the comment
jobs:
pr-context:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0 # required — full history so the base is diffable
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: "3.12"
- uses: codebeacon/codebeacon/action@v1
with:
base: ${{ github.base_ref }}The Action does not scan on the runner — it reads the .codebeacon/ index
you commit to the repo (codebeacon's model is that the graph is a
git-committable artifact). If the index is missing it posts one-time setup
guidance instead of failing the build, and it updates a single marked comment in
place rather than stacking duplicates. See action/README.md
and action/examples/pr-context.yml for inputs
and edge-case behaviour.
pip install codebeacon # all language grammars included
pip install codebeacon[cluster] # + Leiden community detection (graspologic)
pip install codebeacon[watch] # + live file-watcher for `codebeacon watch` (watchdog)
pip install --upgrade codebeacon # upgrade to latest version with all dependenciesAll language parsers (Java, Kotlin, Python, JavaScript, TypeScript, Go, Ruby, PHP, C#, Rust, Swift, HTML, Svelte) are bundled by default — no extra flags needed.
# Scan a project or workspace
codebeacon scan <path> [options]
codebeacon scan . # current directory
codebeacon scan /workspace # workspace root (multi-project)
codebeacon scan . --update # incremental: mtime/size fast path + content-hash fallback
codebeacon scan . --wiki-only # skip re-extraction, regenerate wiki/obsidian/context map from existing beacon.json
codebeacon scan . --obsidian-dir <path> # write Obsidian vault to custom location
codebeacon scan . --semantic # enable structured-comment semantic extraction (Javadoc/JSDoc/docstring refs)
codebeacon scan . --list-only # detect frameworks only, don't extract
codebeacon scan /workspace --deep-dive # per-project + combined workspace outputs
codebeacon scan . --exclude 'docs/**' --exclude '*.gen.ts'
# repeatable gitignore-style patterns merged with
# .codebeaconignore / .gitignore
# Config-driven mode
codebeacon init [path] # auto-generate codebeacon.yaml
codebeacon sync # run from codebeacon.yaml (auto-appends new workspace projects)
codebeacon sync --config <file> # use a specific config file
codebeacon sync --no-rediscover # don't auto-append newly added projects (hand-curated yaml mode)
codebeacon sync --exclude PATTERN # same flag, same semantics
# Watch mode — keep the index live as you edit (needs the `watch` extra)
codebeacon watch [path] # re-sync on file changes (default path: cwd)
codebeacon watch . --debounce 2.0 # quiet-window before a resync fires; coalesces bursts
codebeacon watch . --once # process one debounce cycle then exit
codebeacon watch . --exclude 'docs/**' # extra gitignore-style pattern (repeatable)
# PR / CI: what does this diff actually break?
codebeacon affected --base main # walk upstream callers of every changed file
codebeacon affected --base origin/main --head HEAD --depth 4 --limit 200
codebeacon affected src/foo.py src/bar.py # explicit paths, no git needed
# AI-semantic enrichment (the agent does the LLM work, codebeacon does the bookkeeping)
codebeacon semantic-prepare [--dir .codebeacon] [--max-tasks N] [--chunk-size N]
# rehydrate archive (.codebeacon/semantic/original/*.jsonl) onto
# the fresh graph, prune entries pointing at missing nodes,
# then emit every NEW candidate (god folders + hub files +
# unresolved targets) into .codebeacon/semantic/pending/
# chunk_NNN.jsonl (--chunk-size tasks per file, default 10).
# `--max-tasks` is an optional cap (0 = no cap = emit all).
# task_id includes a content hash, so a file whose semantic
# content changes between scans is automatically re-emitted.
codebeacon semantic-apply [--dir .codebeacon]
# for each .codebeacon/semantic/results/chunk_NNN.jsonl the
# agent has written, merge edges (INFERRED references) into
# beacon.json and MOVE the pending chunk into
# .codebeacon/semantic/original/chunk_NNN.jsonl (durable
# archive). Regenerates wiki/obsidian/context map.
# Query the knowledge graph
codebeacon query <term> [--dir .codebeacon] [--limit N] # search nodes by label substring
codebeacon path <source> <target> [--dir .codebeacon] # shortest dependency path
# Multi-developer support (git plumbing)
codebeacon hook install [path] # install merge driver + post-commit incremental rebuild
codebeacon merge-driver <base> <cur> <other> # invoked by git after `hook install`; union-merges beacon.json
# Integrations
codebeacon serve [--dir .codebeacon] # start MCP server (stdio)
codebeacon install # install Claude Code skill (user scope: ~/.claude/)
codebeacon install --project [PATH] # install into <PATH>/.claude/ (team-shared, repo-pinned)
codebeacon upgrade # pip install --upgrade + refresh ~/.claude/skills/codebeacon/SKILL.md
# (`--force` to upgrade even when installed in editable mode)Tree-sitter parsing finds what's in the AST. AI-semantic finds what's only in the comments — the @see UserService in a Javadoc, the :class:OrderRepository`` in a Python docstring, the contractual references documented next to a route handler. codebeacon ships two layers for this:
| Layer | Flag | Cost | What it catches |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structured-comment parsing | --semantic |
free, local, no LLM | Javadoc @see / {@link}, JSDoc @see / @param types, Python :class: / :func: / See Also |
| AI-semantic | auto in /codebeacon skill |
uses the agent's existing model — no extra API key | unresolved class/type/service references that regex can't catch (free-form prose, indirect mentions, type-only hints) |
The CLI itself never makes an LLM API call. The AI-semantic layer is intentionally owned by the running agent inside the /codebeacon Claude Code skill — that way the user's model choice (Opus / Sonnet / Haiku / anything) is honored, and codebeacon never needs ANTHROPIC_API_KEY or any cloud configuration.
When you invoke /codebeacon in Claude Code:
scan/syncbuildsbeacon.jsonfrom the AST (no LLM).codebeacon semantic-preparerehydrates the archive at.codebeacon/semantic/original/*.jsonlonto the fresh graph, prunes archive entries whose source node no longer exists, and writes new task chunks to.codebeacon/semantic/pending/chunk_NNN.jsonl(≤--chunk-sizetasks per file, default 10). Chunk numbers continue from where the durable archive left off, so they never collide.- The skill iterates the pending chunks one chunk at a time. For each
pending/chunk_NNN.jsonl, the agent (using its current model) reads each task'sexcerptand writes a matchingsemantic/results/chunk_NNN.jsonl. codebeacon semantic-applymerges the results asINFERRED referencesedges intobeacon.jsonand moves each finishedpending/chunk_NNN.jsonlintosemantic/original/chunk_NNN.jsonl(with the applied edges spliced in for auditability). Result files are deleted; wiki + obsidian + context map regenerated.- Next scan:
semantic-preparereads every chunk underoriginal/, applies their edges to the freshly built graph (so historical inferences don't disappear), and skips any task whosetask_idis already on file.task_idisSHA1(file_path | node_id | excerpt_hash[:8])— a file whose semantic content changes earns a new id and gets re-analysed automatically.
This gives you incremental, idempotent enrichment: the agent never re-analyses the same (file, content) twice, accumulated AI signal survives every rescan, and chunked files keep the agent's working set small.
If you're not running through the skill (e.g. CI), you can drive the same two commands manually and supply your own results/chunk_NNN.jsonl files:
codebeacon scan .
codebeacon semantic-prepare --dir .codebeacon --max-tasks 50 --chunk-size 10
# .codebeacon/semantic/pending/chunk_001.jsonl ... now exist.
# For each pending chunk, write a matching results/chunk_NNN.jsonl. Each line:
# {"task_id":"...", "source_node_id":"...", "edges":[
# {"target_name":"UserService","relation":"references","confidence_score":0.7}
# ]}
codebeacon semantic-apply --dir .codebeaconPass --no-semantic (or --wiki-only, or --list-only) when invoking the skill to skip the AI step entirely. The structured-comment layer still runs when you pass --semantic to scan / sync.
Every scan writes two self-contained HTML files alongside beacon.json:
.codebeacon/beacon.html # D3 v7 collapsible tree — open in any browser
.codebeacon/callflow.html # Mermaid architecture diagrams, one per community
No build step, no static server, no copy-paste. Open the file, click to expand
projects → types → nodes; hover for source paths and degree. callflow.html
groups your graph by community and renders each as a Mermaid flowchart, with
the cross-community out-edges listed in a collapsed table.
Two developers running codebeacon scan on the same branch produce two
slightly different beacon.json files — historically a merge conflict
hotspot. codebeacon hook install solves this:
codebeacon hook install # in the repo rootThis registers:
- a git merge driver that union-merges two
beacon.jsonfiles into one (nodes deduped by ID, edges deduped by(source, target, relation)), - a
.gitattributesentry pointing*beacon.jsonat the driver, - a post-commit hook that runs
codebeacon scan . --updatein the background so the graph never falls behind your commits. Output goes to~/.cache/codebeacon-rebuild.log.
The merge driver always exits 0 — a graph regen never blocks a real merge.
A few invariants the writer enforces on every successful scan:
| Guard | What it prevents |
|---|---|
| Shrink guard | A partial-extraction failure or interrupted run can never overwrite a larger complete beacon.json. Pass force=True from the API to bypass. |
| Atomic write | beacon.json is written via os.replace, so the file is either complete or untouched — no half-written graphs. |
built_at_commit stamp |
beacon.json embeds meta.built_at_commit (full SHA) and REPORT.md shows the short SHA. If HEAD has advanced past it, the report flags the graph as ⚠ stale with a one-line remediation hint. |
| Frontmatter / label hardening | YAML frontmatter values are single-quoted and escape U+2028, U+2029, tabs, and C0 controls; MCP tool output runs every label through the same sanitizer. A malicious identifier in source code cannot break Obsidian's YAML parser or inject control sequences into an LLM agent's context. |
Run codebeacon init to generate codebeacon.yaml, or write it manually:
version: 1
projects:
- name: api-server
path: ./api-server
type: spring-boot # optional: auto-detected if omitted
- name: frontend
path: ./frontend
type: react
output:
dir: .codebeacon
wiki: true
obsidian: true
context_map:
targets: [CLAUDE.md, .cursorrules, AGENTS.md]
rules_split: true # multi-project workspaces: keep CLAUDE.md under
# ~200 lines and move per-project detail into
# scoped .claude/rules/codebeacon-<project>.md
# files. Set false for the old monolithic CLAUDE.md.
# No effect on single-project scans.
wave:
auto: true
chunk_size: 300 # files per chunk
max_parallel: 5 # parallel threads
semantic:
enabled: false # structured-comment extraction; override with --semantic.
# AI-semantic does NOT live here — it is invoked by the
# /codebeacon skill, see "AI-Semantic Enrichment" above.
deep_dive: false # set to true to generate per-project outputsPlace a .codebeaconignore file at your project root to exclude directories or files from scanning. Syntax matches .gitignore — last-match-wins with ! negation, anchored patterns (/foo), dir-only patterns (build/), and comments:
# .codebeaconignore
# directories
build/
generated/
fixtures/
# anchored to root only
/scripts/local-only.ts
# glob patterns
*.gen.ts
**/snapshots/**
# re-include a specific file even though build/ is ignored
!build/manifest.ts
!pattern re-includes a previously-ignored path; later rules override earlier ones. The walker prunes directories whose name matches the rule set, but defers pruning when any negation rule could un-ignore a nested file.
Default fixture exclusion. tests/fixtures/, test/fixtures/, and __fixtures__/ are ignored by default at any depth — test-fixture trees are synthetic inputs for a project's own test suite, not product surface, and indexing them injects fake routes and services. This is the lowest-precedence rule, so a .codebeaconignore line !tests/fixtures/ re-includes them, and pointing a scan directly at a fixture directory still collects it.
| codesight | graphify | codebeacon | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Route / controller analysis | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Service / DI graph | partial | ✅ | ✅ |
| Interface → Impl resolution | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Entity / ORM model extraction | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Frontend component analysis | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Community detection | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Obsidian vault export | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| MCP server | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
| AI context map (CLAUDE.md) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Multi-project workspace | partial | ❌ | ✅ |
| Python-based | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
codebeacon is not a replacement for either tool — it's the union of what both do, built around a shared extraction and graph layer.
| Codebase | Stack | Files | Nodes | Edges | Communities | Scan time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| multi-service SaaS app | SvelteKit + Next.js + Spring Boot (3 projects) | 444 | 382 | 553 | 175 | ~12s |
All AST processing is local. Your source code never leaves your machine when you run codebeacon directly.
- Tree-sitter AST parsing runs entirely in-process
- No telemetry, no analytics, no network calls during normal operation
- The CLI never calls an LLM provider on its own — codebeacon ships no API client, no key handling, no model name
--semanticactivates structured-comment parsing only (Javadoc@see/{@link}, JSDoc@see/@paramtypes, Python:class:/:func:/See Also). Fully local.- AI-semantic (the deeper LLM-driven layer) is invoked by the
/codebeaconClaude Code skill. The agent readssemantic-tasks.jsonl, runs the analysis under whatever model the user already picked, and writessemantic-results.jsonl. The Python CLI only prepares the task batch and merges the results — it has no idea which model was used. Pass--no-semanticin the skill to skip the LLM step entirely.
codebeacon's core pipeline — tree-sitter AST parsing → knowledge graph → wiki and context map — runs entirely on your machine. It requires:
- No network. The scan makes no outbound calls; nothing about your source code leaves the host.
- No cloud service. There is no backend, no account, no telemetry.
- No LLM — not even a local one. The graph, wiki,
beacon.json, andCLAUDE.mdare all produced by deterministic AST analysis. (The optional AI-semantic layer is a separate, opt-in step owned by the/codebeaconagent — it never runs unless you invoke it; see Privacy & Security — and the CLI ships no API client, key handling, or model name.)
That architecture makes codebeacon suitable for air-gapped and tightly regulated environments — healthcare, defense, legal, finance — where source code cannot touch third-party services. To be precise about what that does and does not mean: codebeacon makes no compliance certification claims (no HIPAA, FedRAMP, CMMC, SOC 2, or similar). What it offers is an architecture that keeps code on-premises, so it can fit within environments governed by those policies. Verifying that codebeacon meets the specific controls of your environment remains your responsibility.
Offline install. Because it is a normal Python package with vendored grammars, codebeacon installs without internet access on the target host: download the wheel and its dependencies on a connected machine, transfer them across the air gap, and install from the local files.
# On a connected machine (include the grammar extras you need — [full] grabs all):
pip download 'codebeacon[full]' -d ./codebeacon-offline
# Transfer ./codebeacon-offline across the air gap, then on the target host:
pip install --no-index --find-links ./codebeacon-offline 'codebeacon[full]'The base install bundles Python + JavaScript/TypeScript grammars; other
languages are ordinary wheels pulled in by extras ([jvm], [backend],
[full], …), so include the extras you need in the download and nothing is
fetched at runtime.
git clone https://github.com/Wandererer/codebeacon
cd codebeacon
pip install -e ".[dev,cluster]"
pytestThe easiest entry point for adding new framework support is writing a tree-sitter query file in codebeacon/extract/queries/. See codebeacon/extract/queries/README.md for the full guide — it walks through grammar setup, .scm query syntax, capture naming conventions, and how to wire up a new extractor.
Contributions welcome: new framework queries, language parsers, output formats, and benchmark datasets.
MIT — see LICENSE.
Built on tree-sitter for structural AST parsing, NetworkX for graph operations, and graspologic for Leiden community detection.
Inspired by the complementary approaches of codesight and graphify.