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fix(node): hold fork to the same repo-name rules as every other creation route - #412

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fix/fork-repo-path-validation
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fix(node): hold fork to the same repo-name rules as every other creation route#412
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fix/fork-repo-path-validation

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@beardthelion beardthelion commented Sep 8, 2026

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Summary

fork_repo built its clone destination with store::repo_disk_path, a raw join
with no validation, so a {"name":""} fork returned 201 and created a repo row
with an empty name at <repos_dir>/<owner_slug>/.git. It now goes through
validated_repo_disk_path, the same barrier create_repo and the sync mirror
path already use.

Motivation & context

No issue: found while tracing which callers reach the barrier the CodeQL
rust/path-injection alerts pass through. Fork was the one repo-creation
entrypoint that skipped it.

Its own name check is .chars().all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_').
That is Unicode-aware and has no length or leading-character rule, so it admits
four shapes validate_repo_name refuses: the empty string (all() is vacuously
true on it), a non-ASCII alphanumeric, a leading -, and a name over the
100-char bound. The line dates to the initial public release, not a recent change.

Closed #272 fixed this class on the sync route and pointed at repo_disk_path as
the sanitizing convention. It is in fact the unvalidated join, and the fork route
was never scoped.

Kind of change

  • Bug fix
  • Feature
  • Security fix
  • Docs
  • Tests / CI
  • Refactor (no behavior change)
  • Breaking or protocol change (issue required first)

Not filed as a security fix: the reachable impact is a caller creating a
malformed repo in their own namespace, with no cross-owner effect. See the
traversal note below.

What changed

All in gitlawb-node:

  • api/repos.rs: fork_repo resolves its clone destination through
    git::repo_store::validated_repo_disk_path and maps a rejection to 400.
  • git/store.rs: repo_disk_path is now cfg(test). It has no production
    caller left, so the attribute turns the next one into a compile error rather
    than a silent bypass. Tests keep it because a fixture that must escape
    repos_dir cannot be built with the validated form.
  • test_support.rs: a unit test on the mounted handler, and an end-to-end test
    through server::build_router with real Ed25519 signatures covering all four
    refused shapes plus a positive control.

This narrows fork's accepted names beyond the empty string, deliberately. It
costs nothing real: no existing repo can carry such a name, because create_repo
calls the validated repo_store.init before its DB insert and mirror rows go
through validate_repo_slug, and those are the only two production inserts into
repos. A fork defaulting to source.name is unaffected.

The traversal shape of the same join is not reachable and is not what this
changes. forker_did comes from AuthenticatedDid, which auth/mod.rs inserts
only after Did::to_verifying_key resolves a multibase-decodable did:key, so
it can carry neither .. nor /. I drove seven hostile keyid values through
that chain and none resolved, with a control confirming a real did:key does.

How a reviewer can verify

cargo test -p gitlawb-node --bin gitlawb-node fork_rejects_an_empty_name
cargo test -p gitlawb-node --bin gitlawb-node fork_name_rules_match_the_shared_barrier_e2e
cargo test --workspace --locked

Both tests are mutation-verified in both directions. Reverting the one changed
line in fork_repo back to store::repo_disk_path reddens the refusal
assertions; forcing fork to always refuse (pass a literal "-always-invalid" in
place of &fork_name) reddens the positive control. The control is there because
without it the four refusal assertions would also pass if the barrier rejected
everything.

Before the fix, the e2e request returned 201 with a body carrying "name":"" and
a clone_url ending in /.git.

Before you request review

  • Scope is one logical change; no unrelated churn
  • cargo test --workspace passes locally (1090 in the node bin plus 12 other targets, 0 failures)
  • New behavior is covered by tests (required for fixes)
  • cargo fmt --all and cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings are clean
  • Commit titles use Conventional Commits (feat(...), fix(...), docs(...))
  • Docs / .env.example updated if behavior or config changed (N/A: no config or documented behavior changes)
  • Checked existing PRs so this isn't a duplicate (no open PR touches this route)

Protocol & signing impact

  • Touches DID / did:key, Ed25519 / RFC 9421 signatures, UCAN, ref certs, or P2P wire formats
  • Discussed in an issue before implementation
  • Backward-compatible with existing nodes and previously signed history

No protocol change. The new e2e test signs requests with RFC 9421, and the
traversal analysis reads did:key resolution, but neither path is modified.

Notes for reviewers

Filed #411 separately while reading this code: only the allowlist layer of
validated_repo_disk_path has test coverage, and the component walk (the layer
written so a static analyser can see the sanitisation) has no test that reaches
it. Not a vulnerability, and out of scope here.

The eight rust/path-injection alerts CodeQL reports against git/store.rs,
git/repo_store.rs and git/tigris.rs are false positives, all open on main
and none introduced here. Every flagged sink is reached only through
validated_repo_disk_path. That is a separate cleanup on main.

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Invalid fork names now return 400 Bad Request before any verification is consumed or source repository download begins.
    • Empty, non-ASCII, leading-hyphen, and overlong fork names are rejected consistently.
    • Valid fork names continue to work as expected.
  • Tests

    • Added regression coverage confirming invalid fork requests are rejected before source-repository acquisition.
    • Updated test scenarios for invalid and valid fork names.

…ion route

fork_repo built its clone destination with store::repo_disk_path, a raw
join with no validation, while create_repo and the sync mirror path both
go through validated_repo_disk_path. Its own name check is
`.chars().all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_')`, which is
Unicode-aware and has no length or leading-character rule, so it admits
four shapes validate_repo_name refuses: the empty string (all() is
vacuously true on it), a non-ASCII alphanumeric such as "cafe" with an
acute e, a leading '-', and a name over the 100-char bound.

The empty name was the reachable defect. Driven through the production
router with a real Ed25519 signature, a `{"name":""}` fork returned 201
Created with a repo row whose name is "" and a clone_url ending in
`/.git`, materialized at `<repos_dir>/<owner_slug>/.git`. It now returns
400 and creates neither the row nor the directory.

This is a deliberate narrowing, not only an empty-name fix: the other
three shapes above are now 400 on fork where they previously reached the
raw join. None of them could ever have been created through create_repo,
which fails at repo_store.init on the same validator, and no existing row
can carry such a name (create_repo validates before its DB insert, and
mirror rows go through validate_repo_slug), so no repo becomes
unforkable. A fork that defaults to source.name is unaffected.

The traversal shape of the same join is NOT reachable and is not what
this changes: forker_did comes from AuthenticatedDid, which auth/mod.rs
inserts only after Did::to_verifying_key resolves a multibase-decodable
did:key, so it can carry neither ".." nor "/".

repo_disk_path is now cfg(test). It has no production caller left, and
the attribute turns the next one into a compile error rather than a
silent bypass. Tests keep it because a fixture that must escape repos_dir
cannot be built with the validated form.

Two tests. A unit test on the mounted handler, and an end-to-end test
through server::build_router with real signatures that covers all four
refused shapes plus a positive control asserting an ordinary name still
forks to disk and to a row. Both are mutation-verified in both
directions: reverting to the raw join reddens the refusals, and forcing
fork to always refuse reddens the control.

Closed #272 fixed this class on the sync route and pointed at
repo_disk_path as the sanitizing convention; it is in fact the
unvalidated join, and the fork route was never scoped.
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No actionable comments were generated in the recent review. 🎉

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Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between a7257dc and 02fba70.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Fork creation now validates the destination repository path before spending the iCaptcha proof or acquiring the source repository. Invalid names return 400 Bad Request. Regression coverage verifies the ordering.

Changes

Fork validation

Layer / File(s) Summary
Validated fork path construction
crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs, crates/gitlawb-node/src/git/store.rs
Fork creation performs validated path construction with the other admissibility checks. The unvalidated path helper is restricted to test builds and documented as test-only.
Fork validation regression tests
crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs
A handler test verifies that an empty fork name returns 400 Bad Request before source acquisition. The empty-name fixture now uses a unique owner identity per run.

Estimated code review effort: 2 (Simple) | ~10 minutes

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 02fba

Fork destination names are validated before proof consumption and source acquisition, so invalid names return 400 without creating malformed paths or consuming valid proofs. The change is ready to merge.

Suggested reviewers: gravirei

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 3 | ❌ 2

❌ Failed checks (2 warnings)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Linked Issues check ⚠️ Warning The PR does not implement the primary requirements of directly linked issue #272, which target validation and ownership checks in the unsigned sync route and sync worker. It instead fixes validation i… Either implement the applicable #272 requirements in notify_sync and process_batch, including repository-slug validation and any required ownership checks, or link an issue that specifically covers fork-route validation and remove #272 as t…
Out of Scope Changes check ⚠️ Warning The fork-route validation, fork tests, and test-only repo_disk_path changes are outside the directly linked issue #272, which concerns the sync route and sync worker. Link an issue whose scope covers fork creation, or split these fork changes into a separate pull request and keep the #272 pull request focused on sync-route remediation.
✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the main change: applying the repository-name rules to fork creation.
Description check ✅ Passed The description is detailed and covers motivation, implementation, verification, tests, scope, and protocol impact. The template's issue reference remains blank, but the description is otherwise compl…
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 3 functions across 2 files. (1 skipped: 1 …
Full details: Linked Issues check

Explanation

The PR does not implement the primary requirements of directly linked issue #272, which target validation and ownership checks in the unsigned sync route and sync worker. It instead fixes validation in the fork route.

Resolution

Either implement the applicable #272 requirements in notify_sync and process_batch, including repository-slug validation and any required ownership checks, or link an issue that specifically covers fork-route validation and remove #272 as the direct linked issue.

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@beardthelion beardthelion added crate:node gitlawb-node — the serving node and REST API kind:bug Defect fix — wrong or unsafe behavior labels Sep 8, 2026
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greptile-apps Bot commented Sep 8, 2026

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Greptile Summary

The PR routes fork destinations through the shared repository-name and path validator, preventing malformed fork names from creating invalid repository paths. It also makes the raw path helper test-only and adds handler and end-to-end regression coverage.

  • Maps fork-name validation failures to HTTP 400 before cloning or database insertion.
  • Prevents production callers from using the unvalidated repository-path helper.
  • Tests rejected name shapes and verifies an ordinary signed fork still succeeds.

Confidence Score: 4/5

The production fix appears safe to merge, with only a non-blocking test-isolation issue in the new regression coverage.

The validated resolver preserves the former path transformation for accepted names and correctly rejects malformed names before side effects; the remaining concern is that one new test shares a deterministic mutable directory across concurrent runs.

Files Needing Attention: crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs

Important Files Changed

Filename Overview
crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs Replaces the raw fork destination join with the existing validated path barrier and consistently maps rejection to a bad request.
crates/gitlawb-node/src/git/store.rs Restricts the unvalidated disk-path helper to tests, preventing future production bypasses at compile time.
crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs Adds thorough handler and signed-router regression coverage, but one test uses a deterministic /tmp directory that can collide across concurrent test processes.

Reviews (1): Last reviewed commit: "fix(node): hold fork to the same repo-na..." | Re-trigger Greptile

Comment thread crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs Outdated

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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only still-valid issues, skip the rest with a brief reason, keep changes
minimal, and validate.

Inline comments:
In `@crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs`:
- Around line 3072-3077: Move the validated_repo_disk_path barrier to
immediately after forker_did and fork_name are available, before iCaptcha proof
consumption and repo_store.acquire. Preserve the BadRequest mapping and use its
result for the later repository path flow. Remove the redundant character
allowlist if validate_repo_name fully defines the accepted fork-name shape.

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📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/git/store.rs
  • crates/gitlawb-node/src/test_support.rs

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Comment thread crates/gitlawb-node/src/api/repos.rs Outdated
The barrier landed after `proof.consume` and after `repo_store.acquire`, so a
name the character allowlist admits but `validate_repo_name` refuses burned a
valid iCaptcha proof and paid a source-repo download before its 400. The
handler's own header comment promises the opposite: a fork rejected for a bad
name never burns a proof. Reported by CodeRabbit on the review of a7257dc.

It now runs with the other admissibility checks, above both.

The regression test pins the ORDER without iCaptcha plumbing. Seed a repo row
whose bytes are not on disk: late validation lets the acquire fail first and
the caller sees a 500 from git, so only early validation can produce the 400
the test asserts. Verified load-bearing by degrading the early call to
`unwrap_or_else`, which reddens it.

Both name rules are kept. CodeRabbit also suggested deleting the character
allowlist as a strict subset of `validate_repo_name`, and that is not the
relation between them: the allowlist rejects a dot, so `v1.2.3` and `my.repo`
are refused today while `validate_repo_name` accepts both, and the allowlist
accepts a non-ASCII alphanumeric that `validate_repo_name` rejects. Removing
it would newly admit dotted fork names, which is a behaviour change and not a
cleanup. A comment now records why the two coexist.

The empty-name fixture also generates its owner DID per run. It writes to a
fixed `/tmp/<owner_slug>`, so a shared constant let two concurrent `cargo
test` processes delete each other's repo mid-test (reported by Greptile).

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LGTM

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Unvalidated repo slug on the unsigned notify route escapes repos_dir in the sync worker's clone path

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