Backport "Strip CC annotations in TypeMap when CC is not enabled" to 3.8.0 (#24610)

Backports #24556 to the 3.8.0-RC3.

PR submitted by the release tooling.
[skip ci]

Author: WojciechMazur

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/core/Types.scala

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import Hashable.*
 import Uniques.*
 import collection.mutable
 import config.Config
+import config.Feature
 import config.Feature.sourceVersion
 import config.SourceVersion
 import annotation.{tailrec, constructorOnly}
@@ -6261,12 +6262,12 @@ object Types extends TypeUtils {
 
   end BiTypeMap
 
-  /** A typemap that follows aliases and keeps their transformed results if
-  *  there is a change.
-  */
+  /** A typemap that follows non-opaque aliases and keeps their transformed
+   *  results if there is a change.
+   */
   trait FollowAliasesMap(using Context) extends TypeMap:
     def mapFollowingAliases(t: Type): Type =
-      val t1 = t.dealiasKeepAnnots
+      val t1 = t.dealiasKeepAnnotsAndOpaques
       if t1 ne t then
         val t2 = apply(t1)
         if t2 ne t1 then t2
@@ -6465,10 +6466,13 @@ object Types extends TypeUtils {
           mapCapturingType(tp, parent, refs, variance)
 
         case tp @ AnnotatedType(underlying, annot) =>
-          val underlying1 = this(underlying)
-          val annot1 = annot.mapWith(this)
-          if annot1 eq EmptyAnnotation then underlying1
-          else derivedAnnotatedType(tp, underlying1, annot1)
+          if annot.symbol.isRetainsLike && !Feature.ccEnabledSomewhere then
+            this(underlying) // strip retains like annotations unless capture checking is enabled
+          else
+            val underlying1 = this(underlying)
+            val annot1 = annot.mapWith(this)
+            if annot1 eq EmptyAnnotation then underlying1
+            else derivedAnnotatedType(tp, underlying1, annot1)
 
         case _: ThisType
           | _: BoundType