diff --git a/src/Ramstack.FileSystem.Amazon/S3UploadStream.cs b/src/Ramstack.FileSystem.Amazon/S3UploadStream.cs
index 929c64d..13786d9 100644
--- a/src/Ramstack.FileSystem.Amazon/S3UploadStream.cs
+++ b/src/Ramstack.FileSystem.Amazon/S3UploadStream.cs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
-using System.Runtime.ExceptionServices;
 
 using Amazon.S3;
 using Amazon.S3.Model;
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ internal sealed class S3UploadStream : Stream
     private readonly FileStream _stream;
     private readonly List<PartETag> _partETags;
 
-    private bool _disposed;
+    private volatile int _disposed;
 
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override bool CanRead => false;
@@ -163,13 +162,11 @@ protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
     /// <inheritdoc />
     public override async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
     {
-        if (_disposed)
+        if (Interlocked.Exchange(ref _disposed, 1) != 0)
             return;
 
         try
         {
-            _disposed = true;
-
             await UploadPartAsync(CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
             var request = new CompleteMultipartUploadRequest
@@ -184,16 +181,24 @@ await _client
                 .CompleteMultipartUploadAsync(request)
                 .ConfigureAwait(false);
         }
-        catch (Exception exception)
+        catch
         {
             await AbortAsync(CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
-            ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw(exception);
+            throw;
         }
         finally
         {
-            await _stream
-                .DisposeAsync()
-                .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            try
+            {
+                await _stream.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // Ignore:
+                // Errors when disposing the temporary buffer are not significant here, because:
+                // 1) If the upload succeeded, the job is done; a cleanup error can be ignored.
+                // 2) If the upload failed, preserving the original exception is more important for us.
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -216,49 +221,35 @@ private void UploadPart()
     /// </returns>
     private async ValueTask UploadPartAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
     {
-        // Upload an empty part if nothing has been uploaded yet,
-        // since we must specify at least one part.
-
-        if (_stream.Length != 0 || _partETags.Count == 0)
+        _stream.Position = 0;
+
+        // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/qfacts.html
+        // The maximum allowed part size is 5 GiB.
+        // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        // We don't need to worry about S3's 5 GiB part limit because:
+        // 1. All Write/WriteAsync methods are inherently limited by Array.MaxLength (~2 GiB).
+        // 2. The upload starts as soon as the buffer reaches MinPartSize (5 MiB).
+        // Even if a single write matches Array.MaxLength, the data is
+        // uploaded immediately, staying within AWS limits.
+
+        var request = new UploadPartRequest
         {
-            try
-            {
-                _stream.Position = 0;
-
-                // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/qfacts.html
-                // The maximum allowed part size is 5 GiB.
-                // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-                // We don't need to worry about S3's 5 GiB part limit because:
-                // 1. All Write/WriteAsync methods are inherently limited by Array.MaxLength (~2 GiB).
-                // 2. The upload starts as soon as the buffer reaches MinPartSize (5 MiB).
-                // Even if a single write matches Array.MaxLength, the data is
-                // uploaded immediately, staying within AWS limits.
-
-                var request = new UploadPartRequest
-                {
-                    BucketName = _bucketName,
-                    Key = _key,
-                    UploadId = _uploadId,
-                    PartNumber = _partETags.Count + 1,
-                    InputStream = _stream,
-                    PartSize = _stream.Length
-                };
+            BucketName = _bucketName,
+            Key = _key,
+            UploadId = _uploadId,
+            PartNumber = _partETags.Count + 1,
+            InputStream = _stream,
+            PartSize = _stream.Length
+        };
 
-                var response = await _client
-                    .UploadPartAsync(request, cancellationToken)
-                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+        var response = await _client
+            .UploadPartAsync(request, cancellationToken)
+            .ConfigureAwait(false);
 
-                _partETags.Add(new PartETag(response));
+        _partETags.Add(new PartETag(response));
 
-                _stream.Position = 0;
-                _stream.SetLength(0);
-            }
-            catch
-            {
-                await AbortAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
-                throw;
-            }
-        }
+        _stream.Position = 0;
+        _stream.SetLength(0);
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -289,23 +280,31 @@ private void Abort()
     /// </remarks>
     private async ValueTask AbortAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
     {
-        var request = new AbortMultipartUploadRequest
-        {
-            BucketName = _bucketName,
-            Key = _key,
-            UploadId = _uploadId
-        };
-
-        await _client
-            .AbortMultipartUploadAsync(request, cancellationToken)
-            .ConfigureAwait(false);
+        if (Interlocked.Exchange(ref _disposed, 1) != 0)
+            return;
 
-        _disposed = true;
+        try
+        {
+            await using (_stream.ConfigureAwait(false))
+            {
+                var request = new AbortMultipartUploadRequest
+                {
+                    BucketName = _bucketName,
+                    Key = _key,
+                    UploadId = _uploadId
+                };
 
-        // Prevent subsequent writes to the stream.
-        await _stream
-            .DisposeAsync()
-            .ConfigureAwait(false);
+                await _client
+                    .AbortMultipartUploadAsync(request, cancellationToken)
+                    .ConfigureAwait(false);
+            }
+        }
+        catch
+        {
+            // IGNORE:
+            // Suppressing the exception during abort to preserve
+            // the original exception that triggered the abort.
+        }
     }
 
     /// <summary>