Bazel 7 and MSVC compatible version updates

Dependency version updates that still work with Bazel 6.5.0 and 7.5.0.
Broken out from bazel-contrib#1710, and part of bazel-contrib#1482 and bazel-contrib#1652.

Updates `.bazelversion` files to 7.5.0 and the CI builds in
`.bazelci/presubmit.yml` to use Bazel 7.5.0.

Bumps the following dependencies, which should not cause build breakages
on Windows + MSVC:

- Go: 1.24.0 => 1.24.1
- Scalafmt: 3.9.1 => 3.9.2
- `abseil-cpp`: 20220623.1 => 20250127.0
- `grpc`: 1.70.0 => 1.71.1
- `protobuf-java`: 4.29.3 => 4.30.0
- `sbt-compiler-interface`: 1.10.7 => 1.10.8
- `sbt-compiler-util`: 1.10.7 => 1.10.10
- `google-common-protos`: 2.52.0 => 2.53.0

Defers the following updates, which are already present in bazel-contrib#1710:

- `protobuf`: v21.7 => v28.3 (or v30.0)
- `rules_cc`: 0.0.9 => 0.1.1
- `rules_proto`: 6.0.2 => 7.1.0
- `rules_python`: 0.38.0 => 1.2.0
- `scalapb`: 0.11.17 => 1.0.0-alpha1

These deferred updates all need to happen together, as updating only a
subset of them will break the build.

This change is smaller and more focused than bazel-contrib#1710, and should
ultimately make that pull request smaller and/or easier to review.

Author: mbland

.bazelci/presubmit.yml

@@ -53,16 +53,16 @@ tasks:
     - "set PATH=/usr/bin;%PATH%" #Make sure bash uses msys commands over windows commands. (i.e. find).
     - "bash -lc \"pacman --noconfirm --needed -S libxml2\"" #tests require xmllint
     - "bash test_rules_scala.sh"
-  test_coverage_linux_6_5_0:
+  test_coverage_linux_7_5_0:
     name: "./test_coverage"
     platform: ubuntu2004
-    bazel: 6.5.0
+    bazel: 7.5.0
     shell_commands:
       - "./test_coverage.sh"
-  test_coverage_macos_6.5.0:
+  test_coverage_macos_7.5.0:
     name: "./test_coverage"
     platform: macos
-    bazel: 6.5.0
+    bazel: 7.5.0
     shell_commands:
       - "./test_coverage.sh"
   test_reproducibility_linux:
@@ -93,13 +93,13 @@ tasks:
   examples_linux:
     name: "./test_examples"
     platform: ubuntu2004
-    bazel: 6.5.0
+    bazel: 7.5.0
     shell_commands:
       - "./test_examples.sh"
   cross_build_linux:
     name: "./test_cross_build"
     platform: ubuntu2004
-    bazel: 6.5.0
+    bazel: 7.5.0
     shell_commands:
       - "./test_cross_build.sh"
   lint_linux:

.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

.scalafmt.conf

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-version = "3.9.1"
+version = "3.9.2"
 runner.dialect = scala213
 align.openParenCallSite = false
 align.openParenDefnSite = false

WORKSPACE

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ load(
 
 go_rules_dependencies()
 
-go_register_toolchains(version = "1.24.0")
+go_register_toolchains(version = "1.24.1")
 
 http_archive(
     name = "bazelci_rules",

dt_patches/compiler_sources/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

dt_patches/test_dt_patches/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

dt_patches/test_dt_patches_user_srcjar/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

examples/crossbuild/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

examples/scala3/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0

examples/semanticdb/.bazelversion

@@ -1 +1 @@
-6.5.0
+7.5.0