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Permission scanner misclassifies git -L arguments and shell command text as directory paths #4221

Description

@metawave

Describe the bug

Copilot CLI incorrectly flags parts of a shell command as directory access candidates when running git log -L ... with a search expression that starts with /.

In my case, the permission prompt displayed a synthetic "path" composed of:

  • the git log -L search expression
  • a source file path
  • trailing shell text such as && printf

This is not a real filesystem path. It appears the permission scanner is lexically collecting slash-prefixed command arguments and adjacent shell text, then presenting the result as an "Allow directory access" prompt.

Affected version

GitHub Copilot CLI 1.0.73

Steps to reproduce the behavior

Run a shell command shaped like this:

cd /REPO_ROOT && printf '%s\n' '---marker---' && git --no-pager log --oneline -L '/requestMatchers(HttpMethod).GET, "/some-route"/,+1:/project-module/src/main/java/com/example/security/SecurityConfig.java'

Then ask Copilot CLI to execute it under normal permissions.

Actual behavior

Copilot CLI shows an Allow directory access prompt and presents a "path" that is actually a mixture of:

  • the -L search expression
  • the Java source path
  • trailing shell tokens such as && printf

Example of the misclassified candidate shape:

/requestMatchers(HttpMethod).GET, "/some-route"/,+1:/project-module/src/main/java/com/example/security/SecurityConfig.java && printf
/**
/requestMatchers(HttpMethod).GET,
/\*\*
/,+1:/project-module/src/main/java/com/example/security/SecurityConfig.java

This is not a valid directory path and should not be treated as one.

Expected behavior

Copilot CLI should not interpret git -L expressions or adjacent shell command text as filesystem paths.

If path scanning is needed, it should distinguish between:

  • actual filesystem arguments
  • regex/search expressions
  • shell syntax and chained commands

Impact

This causes unnecessary permission prompts on normal investigation commands and interrupts the workflow.

Additional context

This looks related to other permission/path misclassification issues, especially cases where slash-prefixed strings or URL-like arguments are treated as local paths.

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    area:permissionsTool approval, security boundaries, sandbox mode, and directory restrictions

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