diff --git a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GC.java b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GC.java
index 1f4fbb1a9b..b8acce453e 100644
--- a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GC.java	
+++ b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GC.java	
@@ -4901,16 +4901,31 @@ public void setBackgroundPattern (Pattern pattern) {
 	storeAndApplyOperationForExistingHandle(new SetBackgroundPatternOperation(pattern));
 }
 
-private class SetBackgroundPatternOperation extends Operation {
-	private final Pattern pattern;
+private abstract class PatternOperation extends Operation {
+	private Pattern pattern;
 
+	PatternOperation(Pattern pattern) {
+		this.pattern = pattern;
+	}
+
+	protected Pattern getPattern() {
+		if (pattern != null && pattern.isDisposed()) {
+			// recreate locally managed pattern if the original was disposed
+			pattern = pattern.copy();
+			registerForDisposal(pattern);
+		}
+		return pattern;
+	}
+}
+
+private class SetBackgroundPatternOperation extends PatternOperation {
 	SetBackgroundPatternOperation(Pattern pattern) {
-		this.pattern = pattern == null ? null : pattern.copy();
-		registerForDisposal(this.pattern);
+		super(pattern);
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	void apply() {
+		Pattern pattern = getPattern();
 		if (data.gdipGraphics == 0 && pattern == null) return;
 		initGdip();
 		if (data.backgroundPattern == pattern) return;
@@ -5249,16 +5264,15 @@ public void setForegroundPattern (Pattern pattern) {
 	storeAndApplyOperationForExistingHandle(new SetForegroundPatternOperation(pattern));
 }
 
-private class SetForegroundPatternOperation extends Operation {
-	private final Pattern pattern;
+private class SetForegroundPatternOperation extends PatternOperation {
 
 	SetForegroundPatternOperation(Pattern pattern) {
-		this.pattern = pattern == null ? null : pattern.copy();
-		registerForDisposal(this.pattern);
+		super(pattern);
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	void apply() {
+		Pattern pattern = getPattern();
 		if (data.gdipGraphics == 0 && pattern == null) return;
 		initGdip();
 		if (data.foregroundPattern == pattern) return;
@@ -5990,8 +6004,11 @@ Point textExtentInPixels(String string, int flags) {
 	return new Point(rect.right, rect.bottom);
 }
 
-void refreshFor(Drawable drawable, ImageHandle imageHandle) {
+void reapplyTo(Drawable drawable, ImageHandle imageHandle) {
 	if (drawable == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
+	if (!data.reapplicable) {
+		SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+	}
 	destroy();
 	GCData newData = new GCData();
 	originalData.copyTo(newData);
@@ -6097,9 +6114,13 @@ int getZoom() {
 }
 
 private void storeAndApplyOperationForExistingHandle(Operation operation) {
-	removePreviousOperationIfSupercededBy(operation);
-	operations.add(operation);
 	operation.apply();
+	if (data.reapplicable) {
+		removePreviousOperationIfSupercededBy(operation);
+		operations.add(operation);
+	} else {
+		operation.disposeAll();
+	}
 }
 
 private void removePreviousOperationIfSupercededBy(Operation operation) {
diff --git a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GCData.java b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GCData.java
index a8ccae520a..d6aa237167 100644
--- a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GCData.java	
+++ b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/GCData.java	
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ public final class GCData {
 	public int alpha = 0xFF;
 	public int nativeZoom;
 	int imageZoom;
+	boolean reapplicable;
 
 	public Image image;
 	public PAINTSTRUCT ps;
diff --git a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java
index 76ccd1c7b9..fe0c3a3f31 100644
--- a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java	
+++ b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/win32/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java	
@@ -2333,6 +2333,7 @@ public Collection<Integer> getPreservedZoomLevels() {
 
 	@Override
 	protected long configureGCData(GCData data) {
+		data.reapplicable = true;
 		return configureGC(data, new ZoomContext(DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(), DPIUtil.getNativeDeviceZoom()));
 	}
 
@@ -2374,7 +2375,7 @@ protected DestroyableImageHandle newImageHandle(ZoomContext zoomContext) {
 			GC currentGC = memGC;
 			memGC = null;
 			DestroyableImageHandle imageHandle = createHandle(targetZoom);
-			currentGC.refreshFor(new DrawableWrapper(Image.this, zoomContext), imageHandle);
+			currentGC.reapplyTo(new DrawableWrapper(Image.this, zoomContext), imageHandle);
 			return imageHandle;
 		}
 
diff --git a/tests/org.eclipse.swt.tests/JUnit Tests/org/eclipse/swt/tests/junit/Test_org_eclipse_swt_graphics_GC.java b/tests/org.eclipse.swt.tests/JUnit Tests/org/eclipse/swt/tests/junit/Test_org_eclipse_swt_graphics_GC.java
index cafb4f9146..2806c1d865 100644
--- a/tests/org.eclipse.swt.tests/JUnit Tests/org/eclipse/swt/tests/junit/Test_org_eclipse_swt_graphics_GC.java	
+++ b/tests/org.eclipse.swt.tests/JUnit Tests/org/eclipse/swt/tests/junit/Test_org_eclipse_swt_graphics_GC.java	
@@ -487,8 +487,8 @@ public void test_drawImageLorg_eclipse_swt_graphics_ImageIIII_ImageDataAtSizePro
 		Exception e = assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> gc.drawImage(image, 0, 0, 1, 1));
 		assertSWTProblem("Incorrect exception thrown for provider == null", SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, e);
 	} finally {
-		image.dispose();
 		drawToImage.dispose();
+		image.dispose();
 	}
 }