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Create magic
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‎webserver/original/magic‎

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# Magic data for mod_mime_magic Apache module (originally for file(1) command)
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# The module is described in /manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html
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#
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# The format is 4-5 columns:
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# Column #1: byte number to begin checking from, ">" indicates continuation
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# Column #2: type of data to match
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# Column #3: contents of data to match
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# Column #4: MIME type of result
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# Column #5: MIME encoding of result (optional)
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Localstuff: file(1) magic for locally observed files
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# Add any locally observed files here.
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# end local stuff
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Java
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0 short 0xcafe
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>2 short 0xbabe application/java
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# audio: file(1) magic for sound formats
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#
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# from Jan Nicolai Langfeldt <janl@ifi.uio.no>,
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#
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# Sun/NeXT audio data
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0 string .snd
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>12 belong 1 audio/basic
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>12 belong 2 audio/basic
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>12 belong 3 audio/basic
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>12 belong 4 audio/basic
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>12 belong 5 audio/basic
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>12 belong 6 audio/basic
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>12 belong 7 audio/basic
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>12 belong 23 audio/x-adpcm
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# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
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# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
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# (0x0064732E in little-endian encoding).
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0 lelong 0x0064732E
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>12 lelong 1 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 2 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 3 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 4 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 5 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 6 audio/x-dec-basic
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>12 lelong 7 audio/x-dec-basic
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# compressed (G.721 ADPCM)
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>12 lelong 23 audio/x-dec-adpcm
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# Bytes 0-3 of AIFF, AIFF-C, & 8SVX audio files are "FORM"
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# AIFF audio data
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8 string AIFF audio/x-aiff
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# AIFF-C audio data
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8 string AIFC audio/x-aiff
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# IFF/8SVX audio data
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8 string 8SVX audio/x-aiff
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# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
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# Standard MIDI data
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0 string MThd audio/unknown
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#>9 byte >0 (format %d)
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#>11 byte >1 using %d channels
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# Creative Music (CMF) data
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0 string CTMF audio/unknown
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# SoundBlaster instrument data
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0 string SBI audio/unknown
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# Creative Labs voice data
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0 string Creative\ Voice\ File audio/unknown
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## is this next line right? it came this way...
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#>19 byte 0x1A
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#>23 byte >0 - version %d
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#>22 byte >0 \b.%d
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# [GRR 950115: is this also Creative Labs? Guessing that first line
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# should be string instead of unknown-endian long...]
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#0 long 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data
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#0 string NTRK MultiTrack sound data
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#>4 long x - version %ld
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# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
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# [GRR 950115: probably all of the shorts and longs should be leshort/lelong]
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# Microsoft RIFF
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0 string RIFF
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# - WAVE format
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>8 string WAVE audio/x-wav
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# MPEG audio.
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0 beshort&0xfff0 0xfff0 audio/mpeg
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# C64 SID Music files, from Linus Walleij <triad@df.lth.se>
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0 string PSID audio/prs.sid
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# c-lang: file(1) magic for C programs or various scripts
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#
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# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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# ideally should go into "images", but entries below would tag XPM as C source
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0 string /*\ XPM image/x-xbm 7bit
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# this first will upset you if you're a PL/1 shop... (are there any left?)
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# in which case rm it; ascmagic will catch real C programs
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# C or REXX program text
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0 string /* text/plain
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# C++ program text
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0 string // text/plain
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives)
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#
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# compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, whap, etc.
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#
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# Formats for various forms of compressed data
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# Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c",
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# because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside.
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# standard unix compress
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0 string \037\235 application/octet-stream x-compress
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# gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with [Info-ZIP/PKWARE] zip archiver)
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0 string \037\213 application/octet-stream x-gzip
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# According to gzip.h, this is the correct byte order for packed data.
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0 string \037\036 application/octet-stream
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#
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# This magic number is byte-order-independent.
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#
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0 short 017437 application/octet-stream
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# XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is
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# byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent?
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#
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# compacted data
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0 short 0x1fff application/octet-stream
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0 string \377\037 application/octet-stream
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# huf output
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0 short 0145405 application/octet-stream
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# Squeeze and Crunch...
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# These numbers were gleaned from the Unix versions of the programs to
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# handle these formats. Note that I can only uncrunch, not crunch, and
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# I didn't have a crunched file handy, so the crunch number is untested.
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# Keith Waclena <keith@cerberus.uchicago.edu>
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#0 leshort 0x76FF squeezed data (CP/M, DOS)
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#0 leshort 0x76FE crunched data (CP/M, DOS)
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# Freeze
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#0 string \037\237 Frozen file 2.1
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#0 string \037\236 Frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5)
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# lzh?
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#0 string \037\240 LZH compressed data
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# frame: file(1) magic for FrameMaker files
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#
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# This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is
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# copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following:
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#
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0 string \<MakerFile application/x-frame
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0 string \<MIFFile application/x-frame
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0 string \<MakerDictionary application/x-frame
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0 string \<MakerScreenFon application/x-frame
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0 string \<MML application/x-frame
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0 string \<Book application/x-frame
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0 string \<Maker application/x-frame
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# html: file(1) magic for HTML (HyperText Markup Language) docs
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#
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# from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
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# and Anna Shergold <anna@inext.co.uk>
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#
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0 string \<!DOCTYPE\ HTML text/html
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0 string \<!doctype\ html text/html
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0 string \<HEAD text/html
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0 string \<head text/html
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0 string \<TITLE text/html
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0 string \<title text/html
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0 string \<html text/html
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0 string \<HTML text/html
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0 string \<!-- text/html
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0 string \<h1 text/html
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0 string \<H1 text/html
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# XML eXtensible Markup Language, from Linus Walleij <triad@df.lth.se>
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0 string \<?xml text/xml
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "c-lang" for XPM bitmaps)
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#
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# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
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# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
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# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
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#
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# XXX - byte order for GIF and TIFF fields?
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# [GRR: TIFF allows both byte orders; GIF is probably little-endian]
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#
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# [GRR: what the hell is this doing in here?]
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#0 string xbtoa btoa'd file
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# PBMPLUS
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# PBM file
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0 string P1 image/x-portable-bitmap 7bit
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# PGM file
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0 string P2 image/x-portable-greymap 7bit
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# PPM file
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0 string P3 image/x-portable-pixmap 7bit
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# PBM "rawbits" file
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0 string P4 image/x-portable-bitmap
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# PGM "rawbits" file
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0 string P5 image/x-portable-greymap
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# PPM "rawbits" file
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0 string P6 image/x-portable-pixmap
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# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF)
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# [GRR: this *must* go before TIFF]
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0 string IIN1 image/x-niff
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# TIFF and friends
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# TIFF file, big-endian
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0 string MM image/tiff
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# TIFF file, little-endian
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0 string II image/tiff
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# possible GIF replacements; none yet released!
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# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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#
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# GRR 950115: this was mine ("Zip GIF"):
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# ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha)
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0 string GIF94z image/unknown
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#
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# GRR 950115: this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better):
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# FGF image (GIF+deflate beta)
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0 string FGF95a image/unknown
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#
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# GRR 950115: this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal
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# (best; not yet implemented):
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# PBF image (deflate compression)
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0 string PBF image/unknown
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# GIF
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0 string GIF image/gif
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# JPEG images
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0 beshort 0xffd8 image/jpeg
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# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windoze BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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0 string BM image/bmp
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#>14 byte 12 (OS/2 1.x format)
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#>14 byte 64 (OS/2 2.x format)
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#>14 byte 40 (Windows 3.x format)
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#0 string IC icon
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#0 string PI pointer
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#0 string CI color icon
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#0 string CP color pointer
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#0 string BA bitmap array
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0 string \x89PNG image/png
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0 string FWS application/x-shockwave-flash
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0 string CWS application/x-shockwave-flash
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# lisp: file(1) magic for lisp programs
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#
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# various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
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0 string ;; text/plain 8bit
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# Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical.
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0 string \012( application/x-elc
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# Emacs 19
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0 string ;ELC\023\000\000\000 application/x-elc
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# mail.news: file(1) magic for mail and news
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#
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# There are tests to ascmagic.c to cope with mail and news.
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0 string Relay-Version: message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string #!\ rnews message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string N#!\ rnews message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string Forward\ to message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string Pipe\ to message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string Return-Path: message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string Path: message/news 8bit
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0 string Xref: message/news 8bit
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0 string From: message/rfc822 7bit
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0 string Article message/news 8bit
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# msword: file(1) magic for MS Word files
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#
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# Contributor claims:
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# Reversed-engineered MS Word magic numbers
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#
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0 string \376\067\0\043 application/msword
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0 string \333\245-\0\0\0 application/msword
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# disable this one because it applies also to other
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# Office/OLE documents for which msword is not correct. See PR#2608.
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#0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261 application/msword
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# printer: file(1) magic for printer-formatted files
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#
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# PostScript
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0 string %! application/postscript
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0 string \004%! application/postscript
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# Acrobat
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# (due to clamen@cs.cmu.edu)
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0 string %PDF- application/pdf
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# sc: file(1) magic for "sc" spreadsheet
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#
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38 string Spreadsheet application/x-sc
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# tex: file(1) magic for TeX files
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#
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# XXX - needs byte-endian stuff (big-endian and little-endian DVI?)
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#
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# From <conklin@talisman.kaleida.com>
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# Although we may know the offset of certain text fields in TeX DVI
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# and font files, we can't use them reliably because they are not
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# zero terminated. [but we do anyway, christos]
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0 string \367\002 application/x-dvi
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#0 string \367\203 TeX generic font data
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#0 string \367\131 TeX packed font data
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#0 string \367\312 TeX virtual font data
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#0 string This\ is\ TeX, TeX transcript text
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#0 string This\ is\ METAFONT, METAFONT transcript text
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# There is no way to detect TeX Font Metric (*.tfm) files without
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# breaking them apart and reading the data. The following patterns
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# match most *.tfm files generated by METAFONT or afm2tfm.
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#2 string \000\021 TeX font metric data
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#2 string \000\022 TeX font metric data
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#>34 string >\0 (%s)
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# Texinfo and GNU Info, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
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#0 string \\input\ texinfo Texinfo source text
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#0 string This\ is\ Info\ file GNU Info text
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# correct TeX magic for Linux (and maybe more)
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# from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
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#
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0 leshort 0x02f7 application/x-dvi
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# RTF - Rich Text Format
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0 string {\\rtf application/rtf
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
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#
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# animation formats, originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
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# MPEG file
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0 string \000\000\001\263 video/mpeg
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#
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# The contributor claims:
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# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
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# -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too,
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# so BE CAREFUL!
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#
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# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
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# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
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# 255 (hex FF)! DL format SUCKS BIG ROCKS.
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#
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# DL file version 1 , medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
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0 byte 1 video/unknown
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0 byte 2 video/unknown
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# Quicktime video, from Linus Walleij <triad@df.lth.se>
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# from Apple quicktime file format documentation.
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4 string moov video/quicktime
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4 string mdat video/quicktime
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