[Bug]: Cannot build containerization from scratch on a machine that is behind a network proxy

[madrob]

I have done the following

• I have searched the existing issues
• If possible, I've reproduced the issue using the 'main' branch of this project

Steps to reproduce

brew install container
container system start --enable-kernel-install

source ~/.swiftly/env.sh

git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/apple/containerization
cd containerization

swiftly install --use
./scripts/install-hawkeye.sh
make protos
make clean containerization docs
make -C vminitd linux-sdk
make fetch-default-kernel init

Current behavior

Containerization fails to build the linux image

Expected behavior

Not an error?

Environment

- OS: 26.5.2
- Xcode: 26.6
- Swift: swiftlang-6.3.3.1.3 clang-2100.1.1.101

Relevant log output

#6 ERROR: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100
------
 > [linux/arm64  1/12] RUN apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*:
37.75
37.75 Package make is not available, but is referred to by another package.
37.75 This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
37.75 is only available from another source
37.75
37.75 E: Package 'make' has no installation candidate
37.75 E: Unable to locate package libarchive-dev
37.75 E: Unable to locate package libbz2-dev
37.75 E: Unable to locate package liblzma-dev
37.75 E: Package 'libssl-dev' has no installation candidate
------
Error: unknown: "failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100"
make[1]: *** [linux-image] Error 1
make: *** [init] Error 2

Code of Conduct

• I agree to follow this project's Code of Conduct

[madrob]

Running a bare make instead of make init somehow gets me better logging - it looks like this is a networking issue where container is not picking up my system proxy settings?

#5 37.65   Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (104.20.28.246), connection timed out Could not connect to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (172.66.152.176), connection timed out
#5 37.65 Err:2 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports noble-updates InRelease
#5 37.65   Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.65 Err:3 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports noble-backports InRelease
#5 37.65   Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.65 Err:4 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports noble-security InRelease
#5 37.65   Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.66 Reading package lists...
#5 37.67 W: Failed to fetch http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/noble/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (104.20.28.246), connection timed out Could not connect to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (172.66.152.176), connection timed out
#5 37.67 W: Failed to fetch http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/noble-updates/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.67 W: Failed to fetch http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/noble-backports/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.67 W: Failed to fetch http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/noble-security/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::6814:1cf6). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Cannot initiate the connection to ports.ubuntu.com:80 (2606:4700:10::ac42:98b0). - connect (101: Network is unreachable)
#5 37.67 W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
#5 37.69 Reading package lists...
#5 37.69 Building dependency tree...
#5 37.69 Reading state information...E: Package 'make' has no installation candidate
#5 37.70 E: Unable to locate package libarchive-dev
#5 37.70 E: Unable to locate package libbz2-dev
#5 37.70 E: Unable to locate package liblzma-dev
#5 37.70 E: Package 'libssl-dev' has no installation candidate
#5 37.70
#5 37.70 Package libssl-dev is not available, but is referred to by another package.
#5 37.70 This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
#5 37.70 is only available from another source
#5 37.70
#5 37.70 Package make is not available, but is referred to by another package.
#5 37.70 This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
#5 37.70 is only available from another source
#5 37.70
#5 ERROR: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100
------
 > [linux/arm64  1/12] RUN apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*:
37.70 E: Package 'libssl-dev' has no installation candidate
37.70
37.70 Package libssl-dev is not available, but is referred to by another package.
37.70 This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
37.70 is only available from another source
37.70
37.70 Package make is not available, but is referred to by another package.
37.70 This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
37.70 is only available from another source
37.70
------
Error: unknown: "failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends         make         e2fsprogs         libarchive-dev         libbz2-dev         liblzma-dev         libssl-dev  && apt-get clean  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100"
make[1]: *** [linux-image] Error 1
make: *** [init] Error 2

[madrob]

I attempted to set up container using the hints at apple/container#156 but run into the same errors.

container system stop
launchctl setenv HTTP_PROXY $HTTP_PROXY
launchctl setenv HTTPS_PROXY $HTTPS_PROXY
container system start
make

[katiewasnothere]

@madrob If you add the http proxy settings as build args to linux-dev dockerfile, does that resolve your issue?