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<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>multi party with BroadcastChannel</title>
<script>
function _assert(desc, v) {
if (v) {
return;
}
else {
let caller = _assert.caller || 'Top level';
console.error('ASSERT in %s, %s is :', caller, desc, v);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
BroadcastChannel signaling for multi-party (trickle ICE)<br />
<button type="button" onclick="startVideo();">Start Video</button>
<button type="button" onclick="stopVideo();">Stop Video</button>
<button type="button" onclick="connect();">Connect</button>
<button type="button" onclick="hangUp();">Hang Up</button>
<div>
<video id="local_video" autoplay style="width: 160px; height: 120px; border: 1px solid black;"></video>
</div>
<div id="container">
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
let localVideo = document.getElementById('local_video');
let localStream = null;
// ---- for multi party -----
let peerConnections = [];
//let remoteStreams = [];
let remoteVideos = [];
const MAX_CONNECTION_COUNT = 3;
// --- multi video ---
let container = document.getElementById('container');
_assert('container', container);
// --- prefix -----
navigator.getUserMedia = navigator.getUserMedia || navigator.webkitGetUserMedia ||
navigator.mozGetUserMedia || navigator.msGetUserMedia;
RTCPeerConnection = window.RTCPeerConnection || window.webkitRTCPeerConnection || window.mozRTCPeerConnection;
RTCSessionDescription = window.RTCSessionDescription || window.webkitRTCSessionDescription || window.mozRTCSessionDescription;
// http://qiita.com/psn/items/d7ac5bdb5b5633bae165
function generateUuid() {
// https://github.com/GoogleChrome/chrome-platform-analytics/blob/master/src/internal/identifier.js
// const FORMAT: string = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";
let chars = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx".split("");
for (let i = 0, len = chars.length; i < len; i++) {
switch (chars[i]) {
case "x":
chars[i] = Math.floor(Math.random() * 16).toString(16);
break;
case "y":
chars[i] = (Math.floor(Math.random() * 4) + 8).toString(16);
break;
}
}
return chars.join("");
}
// ----- prepare BroadcastChannel for signaling ----
const selfId = generateUuid();
console.log('UUID selfId=' + selfId);
const room = getRoomName();
let broadcast = null;
prepareSendChannel(room);
function prepareSendChannel(channelName) {
broadcast = new BroadcastChannel(channelName);
console.log('connect BroadcastChannel name=' + channelName);
broadcast.onmessage = function(evt) {
console.log('bc onmessage() data:', evt.data);
let message = JSON.parse(evt.data);
let fromId = message.from;
let toId = message.sendto;
if (toId) {
if (toId !== selfId) {
console.log('NOT message for me, so IGNORE');
return;
}
}
if (message.type === 'offer') {
// -- got offer ---
console.log('Received offer ...');
let offer = new RTCSessionDescription(message);
setOffer(fromId, offer);
}
else if (message.type === 'answer') {
// --- got answer ---
console.log('Received answer ...');
let answer = new RTCSessionDescription(message);
setAnswer(fromId, answer);
}
else if (message.type === 'candidate') {
// --- got ICE candidate ---
console.log('Received ICE candidate ...');
let candidate = new RTCIceCandidate(message.ice);
console.log(candidate);
addIceCandidate(fromId, candidate);
}
else if (message.type === 'call me') {
if (! isReadyToConnect()) {
console.log('Not ready to connect, so ignore');
return;
}
else if (! canConnectMore()) {
console.warn('TOO MANY connections, so ignore');
}
if (isConnectedWith(fromId)) {
// already connnected, so skip
console.log('already connected, so ignore');
}
else {
// connect new party
makeOffer(fromId);
}
}
else if (message.type === 'bye') {
if (isConnectedWith(fromId)) {
stopConnection(fromId);
}
}
}
}
function sendMessage(msg) {
broadcast.postMessage(msg);
}
// --- broadcast message to all members in room
function emitRoom(msg) {
//socket.emit('message', msg);
msg.from = selfId;
let message = JSON.stringify(msg);
broadcast.postMessage(message);
}
function emitTo(id, msg) {
msg.sendto = id;
msg.from = selfId;
//socket.emit('message', msg);
let message = JSON.stringify(msg);
broadcast.postMessage(message);
}
// -- room名を取得 --
function getRoomName() { // たとえば、 URLに ?roomname とする
let url = document.location.href;
let args = url.split('?');
if (args.length > 1) {
let room = args[1];
if (room != '') {
return room;
}
}
return '_testroom';
}
// ---- for multi party -----
function isReadyToConnect() {
if (localStream) {
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
// --- RTCPeerConnections ---
function getConnectionCount() {
return peerConnections.length;
}
function canConnectMore() {
return (getConnectionCount() < MAX_CONNECTION_COUNT);
}
function isConnectedWith(id) {
if (peerConnections[id]) {
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
function addConnection(id, peer) {
_assert('addConnection() peer', peer);
_assert('addConnection() peer must NOT EXIST', (! peerConnections[id]));
peerConnections[id] = peer;
}
function getConnection(id) {
let peer = peerConnections[id];
_assert('getConnection() peer must exist', peer);
return peer;
}
function deleteConnection(id) {
_assert('deleteConnection() peer must exist', peerConnections[id]);
delete peerConnections[id];
}
function stopConnection(id) {
detachVideo(id);
if (isConnectedWith(id)) {
let peer = getConnection(id);
peer.close();
deleteConnection(id);
}
}
function stopAllConnection() {
for (let id in peerConnections) {
stopConnection(id);
}
}
// --- video elements ---
function attachVideo(id, stream) {
let video = addRemoteVideoElement(id);
playVideo(video, stream);
video.volume = 1.0;
}
function detachVideo(id) {
let video = getRemoteVideoElement(id);
pauseVideo(video);
deleteRemoteVideoElement(id);
}
function isRemoteVideoAttached(id) {
if (remoteVideos[id]) {
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
function addRemoteVideoElement(id) {
_assert('addRemoteVideoElement() video must NOT EXIST', (! remoteVideos[id]));
let video = createVideoElement('remote_video_' + id);
remoteVideos[id] = video;
return video;
}
function getRemoteVideoElement(id) {
let video = remoteVideos[id];
_assert('getRemoteVideoElement() video must exist', video);
return video;
}
function deleteRemoteVideoElement(id) {
_assert('deleteRemoteVideoElement() stream must exist', remoteVideos[id]);
removeVideoElement('remote_video_' + id);
delete remoteVideos[id];
}
function createVideoElement(elementId) {
let video = document.createElement('video');
video.width = '240';
video.height = '180';
video.id = elementId;
video.style.border = 'solid black 1px';
video.style.margin = '2px';
container.appendChild(video);
return video;
}
function removeVideoElement(elementId) {
let video = document.getElementById(elementId);
_assert('removeVideoElement() video must exist', video);
container.removeChild(video);
return video;
}
// ---------------------- media handling -----------------------
// start local video
function startVideo() {
if (localStream) {
console.warn('already got localVideo, so SKIP');
return;
}
getDeviceStream({video: true, audio: true}) // audio: false <-- ontrack once, audio:true --> ontrack twice!!
.then(function (stream) { // success
localStream = stream;
playVideo(localVideo, stream);
}).catch(function (error) { // error
console.error('getUserMedia error:', error);
return;
});
}
// stop local video
function stopVideo() {
pauseVideo(localVideo);
stopLocalStream(localStream);
localStream = null;
}
function stopLocalStream(stream) {
let tracks = stream.getTracks();
if (! tracks) {
console.warn('NO tracks');
return;
}
for (let track of tracks) {
track.stop();
}
}
function getDeviceStream(option) {
if ('getUserMedia' in navigator.mediaDevices) {
console.log('navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMadia');
return navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(option);
}
else {
console.log('wrap navigator.getUserMadia with Promise');
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject){
navigator.getUserMedia(option,
resolve,
reject
);
});
}
}
function playVideo(element, stream) {
if ('srcObject' in element) {
if (! element.srcObject) {
element.srcObject = stream;
}
else {
console.log('stream alreay playnig, so skip');
}
}
else {
element.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(stream);
}
element.play();
element.volume = 0;
}
function pauseVideo(element) {
element.pause();
if ('srcObject' in element) {
element.srcObject = null;
}
else {
if (element.src && (element.src !== '') ) {
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(element.src);
}
element.src = '';
}
}
function sendSdp(id, sessionDescription) {
console.log('---sending sdp ---');
let message = { type: sessionDescription.type, sdp: sessionDescription.sdp };
console.log('sending SDP=' + message);
//ws.send(message);
emitTo(id, message);
}
function sendIceCandidate(id, candidate) {
console.log('---sending ICE candidate ---');
let obj = { type: 'candidate', ice: candidate };
//let message = JSON.stringify(obj);
//console.log('sending candidate=' + message);
//ws.send(message);
emitTo(id, obj);
}
// ---------------------- connection handling -----------------------
function prepareNewConnection(id) {
let pc_config = {"iceServers":[]};
let peer = new RTCPeerConnection(pc_config);
// --- on get remote stream ---
if ('ontrack' in peer) {
peer.ontrack = function(event) {
let stream = event.streams[0];
console.log('-- peer.ontrack() stream.id=' + stream.id);
if (isRemoteVideoAttached(id)) {
console.log('stream already attached, so ignore');
}
else {
//playVideo(remoteVideo, stream);
attachVideo(id, stream);
}
};
}
else {
peer.onaddstream = function(event) {
let stream = event.stream;
console.log('-- peer.onaddstream() stream.id=' + stream.id);
//playVideo(remoteVideo, stream);
attachVideo(id, stream);
};
}
// --- on get local ICE candidate
peer.onicecandidate = function (evt) {
if (evt.candidate) {
console.log(evt.candidate);
// Trickle ICE の場合は、ICE candidateを相手に送る
sendIceCandidate(id, evt.candidate);
// Vanilla ICE の場合には、何もしない
} else {
console.log('empty ice event');
// Trickle ICE の場合は、何もしない
// Vanilla ICE の場合には、ICE candidateを含んだSDPを相手に送る
//sendSdp(id, peer.localDescription);
}
};
// --- when need to exchange SDP ---
peer.onnegotiationneeded = function(evt) {
console.log('-- onnegotiationneeded() ---');
};
// --- other events ----
peer.onicecandidateerror = function (evt) {
console.error('ICE candidate ERROR:', evt);
};
peer.onsignalingstatechange = function() {
console.log('== signaling status=' + peer.signalingState);
};
peer.oniceconnectionstatechange = function() {
console.log('== ice connection status=' + peer.iceConnectionState);
if (peer.iceConnectionState === 'disconnected') {
console.log('-- disconnected --');
//hangUp();
stopConnection(id);
}
};
peer.onicegatheringstatechange = function() {
console.log('==***== ice gathering state=' + peer.iceGatheringState);
};
peer.onconnectionstatechange = function() {
console.log('==***== connection state=' + peer.connectionState);
};
peer.onremovestream = function(event) {
console.log('-- peer.onremovestream()');
//pauseVideo(remoteVideo);
deleteRemoteStream(id);
detachVideo(id);
};
// -- add local stream --
if (localStream) {
console.log('Adding local stream...');
if ('addTrack' in peer) {
console.log('use addTrack()');
let tracks = localStream.getTracks();
for (let track of tracks) {
let sender = peer.addTrack(track, localStream);
}
}
else {
console.log('use addStream()');
peer.addStream(localStream);
}
}
else {
console.warn('no local stream, but continue.');
}
return peer;
}
function makeOffer(id) {
_assert('makeOffer must not connected yet', (! isConnectedWith(id)) );
peerConnection = prepareNewConnection(id);
addConnection(id, peerConnection);
peerConnection.createOffer()
.then(function (sessionDescription) {
console.log('createOffer() succsess in promise');
return peerConnection.setLocalDescription(sessionDescription);
}).then(function() {
console.log('setLocalDescription() succsess in promise');
// -- Trickle ICE の場合は、初期SDPを相手に送る --
sendSdp(id, peerConnection.localDescription);
// -- Vanilla ICE の場合には、まだSDPは送らない --
}).catch(function(err) {
console.error(err);
});
}
function setOffer(id, sessionDescription) {
_assert('setOffer must not connected yet', (! isConnectedWith(id)) );
let peerConnection = prepareNewConnection(id);
addConnection(id, peerConnection);
peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(sessionDescription)
.then(function() {
console.log('setRemoteDescription(offer) succsess in promise');
makeAnswer(id);
}).catch(function(err) {
console.error('setRemoteDescription(offer) ERROR: ', err);
});
}
function makeAnswer(id) {
console.log('sending Answer. Creating remote session description...' );
let peerConnection = getConnection(id);
if (! peerConnection) {
console.error('peerConnection NOT exist!');
return;
}
peerConnection.createAnswer()
.then(function (sessionDescription) {
console.log('createAnswer() succsess in promise');
return peerConnection.setLocalDescription(sessionDescription);
}).then(function() {
console.log('setLocalDescription() succsess in promise');
// -- Trickle ICE の場合は、初期SDPを相手に送る --
sendSdp(id, peerConnection.localDescription);
// -- Vanilla ICE の場合には、まだSDPは送らない --
}).catch(function(err) {
console.error(err);
});
}
function setAnswer(id, sessionDescription) {
let peerConnection = getConnection(id);
if (! peerConnection) {
console.error('peerConnection NOT exist!');
return;
}
peerConnection.setRemoteDescription(sessionDescription)
.then(function() {
console.log('setRemoteDescription(answer) succsess in promise');
}).catch(function(err) {
console.error('setRemoteDescription(answer) ERROR: ', err);
});
}
// --- tricke ICE ---
function addIceCandidate(id, candidate) {
let peerConnection = getConnection(id);
if (peerConnection) {
peerConnection.addIceCandidate(candidate);
}
else {
console.error('PeerConnection not exist!');
return;
}
}
// start PeerConnection
function connect() {
if (! isReadyToConnect()) {
console.warn('NOT READY to connect');
}
else if (! canConnectMore()) {
console.log('TOO MANY connections');
}
else {
callMe();
}
}
// close PeerConnection
function hangUp() {
emitRoom({ type: 'bye' });
stopAllConnection();
}
// ---- multi party --
function callMe() {
emitRoom({type: 'call me'});
}
</script>
</html>