texture.cpp

/*
Taken from Tutorials - 6
*/

#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "stb_image.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <GL/glew.h>

#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>

GLuint loadBMP_custom(const char* path) {

	GLuint textureID;
	glGenTextures(1, &textureID);

	int width, height, nrComponents;
	unsigned char* data = stbi_load(path, &width, &height, &nrComponents, 0);
	if (data) {
		GLenum format;
		if (nrComponents == 1)
			format = GL_RED;
		else if (nrComponents == 3)
			format = GL_RGB;
		else if (nrComponents == 4)
			format = GL_RGBA;

		glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureID);
		glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, format, width, height, 0, format, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
		glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);

		glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
		glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
		glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
		glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);

		stbi_image_free(data); // Free the image memory
	}
	else {
		printf("Texture failed to load at path: %s\n", path);
		stbi_image_free(data);
	}

	return textureID;
}

// Since GLFW 3, glfwLoadTexture2D() has been removed. You have to use another texture loading library, 
// or do it yourself (just like loadBMP_custom and loadDDS)
//GLuint loadTGA_glfw(const char * imagepath){
//
//	// Create one OpenGL texture
//	GLuint textureID;
//	glGenTextures(1, &textureID);
//
//	// "Bind" the newly created texture : all future texture functions will modify this texture
//	glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureID);
//
//	// Read the file, call glTexImage2D with the right parameters
//	glfwLoadTexture2D(imagepath, 0);
//
//	// Nice trilinear filtering.
//	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
//	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
//	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
//	glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR); 
//	glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
//
//	// Return the ID of the texture we just created
//	return textureID;
//}



#define FOURCC_DXT1 0x31545844 // Equivalent to "DXT1" in ASCII
#define FOURCC_DXT3 0x33545844 // Equivalent to "DXT3" in ASCII
#define FOURCC_DXT5 0x35545844 // Equivalent to "DXT5" in ASCII

GLuint loadDDS(const char* imagepath) {

	unsigned char header[124];

	FILE* fp;

	/* try to open the file */
	fp = fopen(imagepath, "rb");
	//fopen_s(&fp,imagepath,"rb");
	if (fp == NULL) {
		printf("%s could not be opened. Are you in the right directory ? Don't forget to read the FAQ !\n", imagepath); getchar();
		return 0;
	}

	/* verify the type of file */
	char filecode[4];
	fread(filecode, 1, 4, fp);
	if (strncmp(filecode, "DDS ", 4) != 0) {
		fclose(fp);
		return 0;
	}

	/* get the surface desc */
	fread(&header, 124, 1, fp);

	unsigned int height = *(unsigned int*)&(header[8]);
	unsigned int width = *(unsigned int*)&(header[12]);
	unsigned int linearSize = *(unsigned int*)&(header[16]);
	unsigned int mipMapCount = *(unsigned int*)&(header[24]);
	unsigned int fourCC = *(unsigned int*)&(header[80]);


	unsigned char* buffer;
	unsigned int bufsize;
	/* how big is it going to be including all mipmaps? */
	bufsize = mipMapCount > 1 ? linearSize * 2 : linearSize;
	buffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(bufsize * sizeof(unsigned char));
	fread(buffer, 1, bufsize, fp);
	/* close the file pointer */
	fclose(fp);

	unsigned int components = (fourCC == FOURCC_DXT1) ? 3 : 4;
	unsigned int format;
	switch (fourCC)
	{
	case FOURCC_DXT1:
		format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT;
		break;
	case FOURCC_DXT3:
		format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT;
		break;
	case FOURCC_DXT5:
		format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT;
		break;
	default:
		free(buffer);
		return 0;
	}

	// Create one OpenGL texture
	GLuint textureID;
	glGenTextures(1, &textureID);

	// "Bind" the newly created texture : all future texture functions will modify this texture
	glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureID);
	glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);

	unsigned int blockSize = (format == GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT) ? 8 : 16;
	unsigned int offset = 0;

	/* load the mipmaps */
	for (unsigned int level = 0; level < mipMapCount && (width || height); ++level)
	{
		unsigned int size = ((width + 3) / 4) * ((height + 3) / 4) * blockSize;
		glCompressedTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, level, format, width, height,
			0, size, buffer + offset);

		offset += size;
		width /= 2;
		height /= 2;

		// Deal with Non-Power-Of-Two textures. This code is not included in the webpage to reduce clutter.
		if (width < 1) width = 1;
		if (height < 1) height = 1;

	}

	free(buffer);

	return textureID;


}