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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-D0ENCWPZL9"></script>
<script>
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'G-D0ENCWPZL9');
</script>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>17. CSS Flexbox: Advanced Concepts</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
background: #1cc9be;
color: #222;
}
.section {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
padding: 20px;
margin: 25px auto;
border-radius: 12px;
max-width: 1000px;
box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
h2, h3 {
color: #333;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
p {
font-size: 18px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
line-height: 1.7;
}
textarea {
width: 100%;
height: 170px;
font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 14px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
border: 2px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 10px;
margin: 12px 0;
color: #222;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
resize: vertical;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
textarea:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: #00c6ff;
box-shadow: 0 0 8px rgba(0, 198, 255, 0.5);
}
button {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #00c6ff, #0072ff);
color: white;
padding: 8px 18px;
font-size: 15px;
border: none;
border-radius: 30px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
button:hover {
transform: scale(1.05);
box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
iframe {
width: 100%;
height: 160px;
border: 2px solid white;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
border-radius: 10px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="section">
<h2>17. CSS Flexbox: Advanced Concepts</h2>
<h3>I. Align-items & Align-self</h3>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong> <code>align-items</code> container ke andar sabhi items ko vertically align karta hai. <code>align-self</code> se ek individual item ko override kiya ja sakta hai.</p>
<textarea id="code1">
<style>
.flexbox {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
height: 150px;
background: #e0f7fa;
}
.box {
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
background: #ff6f61;
margin: 10px;
}
.box.self {
align-self: flex-end;
background: #4caf50;
}
</style>
<div class="flexbox">
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box self"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
</textarea>
<button onclick="runCode('code1', 'output1')">Run Code</button>
<iframe id="output1"></iframe>
<h3>II. Justify-content</h3>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong> <code>justify-content</code> horizontal alignment control karta hai flex container me.</p>
<textarea id="code2">
<style>
.flexbox {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
background: #d1c4e9;
padding: 10px;
}
.box {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: #673ab7;
}
</style>
<div class="flexbox">
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
</textarea>
<button onclick="runCode('code2', 'output2')">Run Code</button>
<iframe id="output2"></iframe>
<h3>III. Flex-grow & Flex-shrink</h3>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong> <code>flex-grow</code> space expand karne ke liye hota hai, jabki <code>flex-shrink</code> space kam karne ke liye hota hai.</p>
<textarea id="code3">
<style>
.flexbox {
display: flex;
background: #fbe9e7;
}
.box {
height: 60px;
margin: 5px;
background: #ff5722;
}
.grow1 {
flex-grow: 1;
}
.grow2 {
flex-grow: 2;
background: #ff9800;
}
</style>
<div class="flexbox">
<div class="box grow1">1x</div>
<div class="box grow2">2x</div>
</div>
</textarea>
<button onclick="runCode('code3', 'output3')">Run Code</button>
<iframe id="output3"></iframe>
<h3>IV. Flex Wrap</h3>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong> <code>flex-wrap</code> allow karta hai items ko wrap hone ka jab width kam ho.</p>
<textarea id="code4">
<style>
.flexbox {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
background: #b2ebf2;
}
.box {
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
margin: 10px;
background: #009688;
color: white;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
<div class="flexbox">
<div class="box">Box 1</div>
<div class="box">Box 2</div>
<div class="box">Box 3</div>
<div class="box">Box 4</div>
</div>
</textarea>
<button onclick="runCode('code4', 'output4')">Run Code</button>
<iframe id="output4"></iframe>
</div>
<script>
function runCode(textareaId, iframeId) {
const code = document.getElementById(textareaId).value;
const iframe = document.getElementById(iframeId);
const doc = iframe.contentDocument || iframe.contentWindow.document;
doc.open();
doc.write(code);
doc.close();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>